Intermolecular Packing in B. mori Silk Fibroin: Multinuclear NMR Study of the Model Peptide (Ala-Gly)15 Defines a Heterogeneous Antiparallel Antipolar Mode of Assembly in the Silk II Form

被引:45
作者
Asakura, Tetsuo [1 ,2 ]
Ohata, Takuya [1 ]
Kametani, Shunsuke [3 ]
Okushita, Keiko [1 ]
Yazawa, Koji [4 ]
Nishiyama, Yusuke [4 ]
Nishimura, Katsuyuki [2 ]
Aoki, Akihiro [1 ]
Suzuki, Furitsu [5 ]
Kaji, Hironori [5 ]
Ulrich, Anne S. [6 ,7 ]
Williamson, Mike P. [8 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Agr & Technol, Dept Biotechnol, Koganei, Tokyo 1848588, Japan
[2] Inst Mol Sci, Okazaki, Aichi 4448585, Japan
[3] Mitsui Chem Anal & Consulting Serv Inc, Sodegaura, Chiba 2990265, Japan
[4] JEOL RESONANCE Inc, Akishima, Tokyo 1968558, Japan
[5] Kyoto Univ, Inst Chem Res, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
[6] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, IBG2, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[7] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, IOC, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
[8] Univ Sheffield, Dept Mol Biol & Biotechnol, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
SOLID-STATE NMR; ACCURATE H-1 POSITIONS; BETA-TURN STRUCTURE; C-13; NMR; CHEMICAL-SHIFTS; STRUCTURAL-ANALYSIS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; SPIN-DIFFUSION; DOUBLE-QUANTUM; COMPUTATION;
D O I
10.1021/ma502191g
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We have previously suggested that crystalline Bombyx mori silk in silk II form (the silk structure after spinning) is not a simple antiparallel beta-sheet but is intrinsically heterogeneous. Using the peptide (AG)(15), we have obtained the first fully assigned high resolution solid state H-1 NMR spectrum. Distinct heterogeneity was observed, in both H-1 and C-13 CP/MAS signals. Based on these results, a new model is proposed that contains two different packing arrangements of antiparallel beta-sheets. The structures were energetically minimized by CASTEP calculation and used to calculate the solid state H-1, C-13, and N-15 NMR chemical shifts using the GIPAW method. This new model was supported by good agreement between the calculated and observed H-1, C-13, and N-15 chemical shifts and relative (HH)-H-1-H-1 proximities obtained from 2D H-1 DQMAS experiments. We conclude that the intermolecular packing of B. mori silk fibroin has been finally resolved.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 36
页数:9
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