The Influence of Char Preparation and Biomass Type on Char Steam Gasification Kinetics

被引:12
作者
Dahou, Tilia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Defoort, Francoise [1 ]
Thiery, Sebastien [1 ]
Grateau, Maguelone [1 ]
Campargue, Matthieu [4 ]
Bennici, Simona [2 ]
Jeguirim, Mejdi [2 ]
Dupont, Capucine [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CEA, LITEN, DTBH, 17 Ave Martyrs, F-38054 Grenoble 09, France
[2] CNRS, Inst Sci Mat Mulhouse, UMR 7661, 15 Rue Jean Starcky, F-68057 Mulhouse, France
[3] Agence Environm & Maitrise Energie ADEME, 20 Ave Gresille,BP 90406, F-49004 Angers 01, France
[4] RAGT Energie, Chemin Teuliere, F-81012 Albi 9, France
[5] IHE Delft Inst Water Educ, Westvest 7, NL-2611 AX Delft, Netherlands
关键词
biomass; steam gasification; kinetics; pyrolysis conditions; thermogravimetric analysis; characteristic time analysis; RICH GAS-PRODUCTION; ALKALINE-EARTH; WOODY BIOMASS; FLASH PYROLYSIS; TIME ANALYSIS; REACTIVITY; TEMPERATURE; MECHANISMS; MODEL;
D O I
10.3390/en11082126
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A study was conducted to investigate the parameter that has influence on steam gasification kinetics between the biomass type and char preparation. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) was carried out on steam gasification of seven biomass samples as well as chars from three of these samples. Chars were prepared using three different sets of low heating rate (LHR) pyrolysis conditions including temperature and biomass bed geometry. It was shown by a characteristic time analysis that these pyrolysis conditions were not associated with a chemical regime in a large amount of devices. However, it has been shown experimentally that conditions used to prepare the char had a much lower influence on steam gasification kinetics than the biomass type.
引用
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页数:15
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