Semiconductor drift detectors for X- and gamma-ray spectroscopy and imaging

被引:10
作者
Fiorini, C. [1 ]
Longoni, A.
机构
[1] Politecn Milan, Dipartimento Elettron & Informaz, I-20133 Milan, Italy
关键词
silicon drift detectors; readout electronics; X-ray spectroscopy; gamma-ray imaging;
D O I
10.1016/j.nimb.2008.02.059
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
The semiconductor drift detectors (SDDs) show basic advantages, in terms of spectroscopic resolution and detection rate, with respect to other semiconductor detectors. These advantages are strictly related to the very low values of the output capacitance of these devices. In this paper the working principles and the performance of the SDDs are presented and the most recent devices ("droplet type" SDDs and monolithic arrays of SDDs) are introduced. The requirements of front-end electronics for the readout of the SDDs signals are then discussed and the most recent implementations (pulsed-reset preamplifiers, multi-channel ASIC readout circuits) are introduced. Some relevant applications of SDDs in the field of X-ray spectroscopy for material analysis and for nuclear physics experiments, and in the field of gamma-ray imaging, are presented as a conclusion. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2173 / 2181
页数:9
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Performance evaluation of an advanced XRF elemental mapping system featuring a novel ring-shaped monolithic array of silicon drift detectors [J].
Alberti, R. ;
Buzzetti, S. ;
Fiorini, C. ;
Guazzoni, C. ;
Klatka, T. ;
Lechner, P. ;
Longoni, A. ;
Strueder, L. .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2007, 54 (03) :751-757
[2]   High-speed FPGA-based pulse-height analyzer for high resolution X-ray spectroscopy [J].
Buzzetti, S ;
Capou, M ;
Guazzoni, C ;
Longoni, A ;
Mariani, R ;
Moser, S .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2005, 52 (04) :854-860
[3]   Spectroscopic-grade X-ray imaging up to 100-kHz frame rate with controlled-drift detectors [J].
Castoldi, A ;
Guazzoni, C ;
Rehak, P ;
Strüder, L .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2001, 48 (04) :982-986
[4]   Room-temperature 2-D X-ray imaging with the controlled-drift detector [J].
Castoldi, A ;
Cattaneo, G ;
Galimberti, A ;
Guazzoni, C ;
Rehak, P ;
Strüder, L .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2002, 49 (03) :989-994
[5]   Energy-resolved X-ray radiography with controlled-drift detectors at Sincrotrone Trieste [J].
Castoldi, A ;
Galimberti, A ;
Guazzoni, C ;
Rehak, P ;
Strüder, L ;
Menk, RH .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2003, 510 (1-2) :57-62
[6]   Multi-linear silicon drift detectors for X-ray and Compton imaging [J].
Castoldi, A. ;
Galimberti, A. ;
Guazzoni, C. ;
Rehak, P. ;
Hartmann, R. ;
Strueder, L. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2006, 568 (01) :89-95
[7]   Time-resolved X-ray spectroscopic imaging with novel silicon drift detectors [J].
Castoldi, A ;
Galimberti, A ;
Guazzoni, C ;
Strüder, L .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2006, 53 (01) :373-377
[8]   Conception and design criteria of a novel silicon device for the measurement of position and energy of X rays [J].
Castoldi, A ;
Guazzoni, C ;
Longoni, A ;
Gatti, E ;
Rehak, P ;
Struder, L .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 1997, 44 (05) :1724-1732
[9]   Application of controlled-drift detectors in diffraction enhanced Imaging of tissues [J].
Castoldi, Andrea ;
Guazzoni, Chiara ;
Galimberti, Antonio ;
Hartmann, Robert ;
Pani, Silvia ;
Royle, Gary ;
Stueder, Lothar .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2007, 54 (05) :1474-1480
[10]   An eight channel low-noise CMOS readout circuit for silicon detectors with on-chip front-end FET [J].
Fiorini, C. ;
Porro, M. .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2006, 568 (01) :101-105