Noise can induce explosions for dissipative solitons

被引:54
作者
Cartes, Carlos [1 ]
Descalzi, Orazio [1 ,2 ]
Brand, Helmut R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Los Andes, Complex Syst Grp, Fac Ingn & Ciencias Aplicadas, Santiago, Chile
[2] Univ Bayreuth, Dept Phys, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2012年 / 85卷 / 01期
关键词
EXTERNAL NOISE; PULSES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.85.015205
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study the influence of noise on the spatially localized, temporally regular states (stationary, one frequency, two frequencies) in the regime of anomalous dispersion for the cubic-quintic complex Ginzburg-Landau equation as a function of the bifurcation parameter. We find that noise of a fairly small strength eta is sufficient to reach a chaotic state with exploding dissipative solitons. That means that noise can induce explosions over a fairly large range of values of the bifurcation parameter mu. Three different routes to chaos with exploding dissipative solitons are found as a function of mu. As diagnostic tools we use the separation to characterize chaotic behavior and the energy to detect spatially localized explosive behavior as a function of time.
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页数:4
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