Cytotoxicity of withanolides isolated from Acnistus arborescens

被引:38
作者
Cordero, Claudia P. [1 ]
Morantes, Sandra J. [1 ]
Paez, Alexandra [2 ]
Rincon, Javier [2 ]
Aristizabal, Fabio A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Colombia, Fac Ciencias, Dept Farm, Canc Pharmacogenet Res Grp, Bogota, DC, Colombia
[2] Univ Nacl Colombia, Fac Ciencias, Dept Farm, Bioact Principles Med Plants Res Grp, Bogota, DC, Colombia
关键词
Withanolides; Acnistus arborescens; Solanaceae; In vitro cytotoxicity; WITHANIA-SOMNIFERA LEAVES; QUINONE REDUCTASE; ACTIVATION; INHIBITORS; WITHAFERIN; INDUCTION; APOPTOSIS; STEROIDS; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.fitote.2009.05.011
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A new withanolide identified by spectroscopic analysis as 12 beta-acetoxy-4-deoxy-5,6-deoxy-Delta(5)-withanolicle D and Withanolide D, were isolated from the leaves of Acnistus arborescens. Cytotoxic activity of these two compounds against human tumor cell lines HT-29, MCF-7, MKN-45, HEp-2, HeLa, U-937 and two human normal fibroblast cultures, Fib04 and Fib05, were assessed. Withanolide D presented in vitro cytotoxic activity against tumor cell lines at the low micromolar range (LC50:1.0 to 1.69 mu M) and showed a slightly lower activity against Fib04, suggesting moderated selectivity among tumoral and normal cells. No cytotoxic effect was observed for 12 beta-acetoxy-4-deoxy-5,6-deoxy-Delta(5)-withanolide D. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:364 / 368
页数:5
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