Ternary composites for glycerol conversion: The influence of structural and textural properties on catalytic activity

被引:16
作者
de Sousa, Helvio S. A. [1 ]
Barros, Francisco de Assis A. [1 ]
Vasconcelos, Santiago J. S. [1 ]
Filho, Josue M. [2 ]
Lima, Cleanio L. [2 ]
Oliveira, Alcemira C. [2 ]
Ayala, Alejandro P. [2 ]
Junior, Manoel C. [2 ]
Oliveira, Alcineia C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Quim Analit & Fis Quim, Langmuir Lab Adsorcao & Catalise, Campus Pici Bloco 940, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Fis, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
关键词
Ternary composites; Characterisations; Activity; Synthesis; GAS-PHASE DEHYDRATION; SPINEL OXIDES; METAL-OXIDE; ETHYLBENZENE; NI; CO; HYDROGENOLYSIS; NANOPARTICLES; OXIDATION; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2011.08.009
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ternary composites were prepared and evaluated regarding their catalytic performance for the glycerol dehydration. The results of XRD and Raman spectroscopy revealed that the nanoparticles that were obtained contained phases such as CeO2-ZrO2, CeO2, NiO, Co3O4, and Al2O3 dispersed on SiO2. The solids possessing elevated textural properties with basic and acidic sites were active in the conversion of glycerol. The mixed CeO2-ZrO2 and Co3O4 nanoparticles of the ternary composite was stabilised by silica and favoured glycerol conversion and selectivity to 1-hydroxyacetone and acrolein due to the stronger resistance to the phase transformations, when compared to other solids that had a high acidity and were quickly deactivated in the reaction media. Variations of the space velocity and the contact time defined the optimal conditions for glycerol conversion and acrolein selectivity. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 72
页数:10
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