Lanthanide complexes with C2 symmetric ligands for use in enantioselective organic synthesis

被引:18
作者
Aspinall, HC [1 ]
Dwyer, JLM [1 ]
Greeves, N [1 ]
Smith, PM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Liverpool, Dept Chem, Donnan & Robert Robinson Labs, Liverpool L69 7ZD, Merseyside, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
lanthanide; catalysis; enantioselective; pybox; binaphthol;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(00)00661-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
C-2 symmetric chelating ligands can be used to prepare homochiral lanthanide complexes which act as enantioselective reagents and catalysts for synthetically important reactions. [LnCl(3)(pybox)(2)] (pybox is 2,6-bis(substituted-2-oxazolin-2-yl)pyridine) catalyse the enantioselective silylcyanation of aldehydes. [Li(3)Ln(binol)(3)] (H(2)binol is binaphthol) are reagents for the enantioselective addition of MeLi to aldehydes. [La(OTf)(3)(Pr-i-pybox)(2)] and [Li(THF)(2)](2)[Li(Et2O)][Yb(R-binol)(3)] have been characterised by single crystal X-ray diffraction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 177
页数:5
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