Magnetically coupled boost converter with enhanced equivalent series resistance filter capacitor for DC microgrid

A magnetically coupled boost (MCB) converter with the enhanced equivalent series resistance (ESR) of the filter capacitor for DC microgrid applications has been presented in this study. The proposed MCB converter with enhanced ESR filter capacitor uses only four state variables and exhibits a fourth-order minimum phase behaviour because of the complete elimination of right half plane zero. The characteristic of displaying fourth-order minimum phase behaviour of the proposed MCB converter with the enhanced ESR filter capacitor makes the design and analysis simple. Closed-loop operation of the proposed MCB converter with the enhanced ESR filter capacitor with photovoltaic input using maximum power point tracking has been carried out to verify its applicability in DC microgrid. Steady state and dynamic modelling of the MCB converter has been carried out to demonstrate its advantages. The proposed algorithm is validated on a 145 W prototype through simulation and experimentation.