Dietary supplementation with tannin and soybean oil on intake, digestibility, feeding behavior, ruminal protozoa and methane emission in sheep

被引:39
|
作者
Lima, P. R. [1 ]
Apdini, T. [2 ]
Freire, A. S. [1 ]
Santana, A. S. [1 ]
Moura, L. M. L. [3 ]
Nascimento, J. C. S. [1 ]
Rodrigues, R. T. S. [3 ]
Dijkstra, J. [2 ]
Garcez Neto, A. F. [4 ]
Queiroz, M. A. A. [3 ]
Menezes, D. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Vale Sao Francisco, Dept Vet Sci Semiarid, BR-5630491Z Petrolina, PE, Brazil
[2] Wageningen Univ & Res, Anim Nutr Grp, POB 338, NL-6700 AH Wageningen, Netherlands
[3] Univ Fed Vale Sao Francisco, Dept Anim Sci, BR-56304917 Petrolina, PE, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Anim Sci, BR-85950000 Palotina, PR, Brazil
关键词
Feeding behavior; Fibre digestibility; Methane mitigation; Sheep; Soybean oil; Tannins; SPECIAL TOPICS-MITIGATION; NITROUS-OXIDE EMISSIONS; FATTY-ACID-COMPOSITION; RUMEN FERMENTATION; MICROBIAL-POPULATION; CONDENSED TANNINS; MILK-PRODUCTION; LINOLEIC-ACID; PARAMETERS; CATTLE;
D O I
10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2019.01.017
中图分类号
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号
0905 ;
摘要
Tannins and soybean oil are supplements used in diets that depending on concentration may promote beneficial or negative effects on animal productivity. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of supplementation with tannins extract or soybean oil, as well as their combination, on intake, digestibility, methane production, feeding behavior and rumen parameters in Santa Ines crossbred uncastrated male sheep. Eight sheep were assigned to a double 4 x 4 Latin square (4 treatments and 4 periods), and 4 sheep to a simple 4 x 4 Latin square (for ruminal fluid collection) and fed a basal diet of 60% elephant grass and 40% concentrate (dry matter (DM) basis). The treatments were: control (no tannins or soybean oil); tannins (30 g/kg DM); soybean oil (50 g/kg DM); and tannins plus soybean oil (30 g/kg DM of tannin and 50 g/kg DM of soybean oil). Intake did not differ between treatments. Tannins supplementation increased eating time (ET) (P < 0.01) and decreased DM intake rate (DMIR) (P = 0.02) and rumen fluid pH (P = 0.04), but did not affect digestibility. Supplementation with soybean oil decreased acid detergent fibre (P = 0.04) and neutral detergent fibre (NDF) (P = 0.02) digestibility, and increased number (P < 0.05) and time (P = 0.04) of chewing per ruminal bolus. The combination of tannins and soybean oil decreased digestibility of organic matter (DOM) (P = 0.04) and NDF (P = 0.01), increased ET (P < 0.01) and decreased DMIR (P < 0.01) and NDF intake rate (P = 0.02). The inclusion of tannins did not decrease methane production. However, the inclusion of soybean oil or soybean oil plus tannins reduced methane production (absolute value and per unit of ingested DM and digestible organic matter) (P < 0.01). The number of rumen protozoa decreased in the treatments with tannins, soybean oil and soybean oil plus tannins compared to control treatment (P < 0.01), and a greater proportion of reduction was obtained using only soybean oil. The inclusion of soybean oil alone is sufficient to reduce methane production, without affecting DM intake and DOM, although reducing fibre digestion.
引用
收藏
页码:10 / 17
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Effects of dietary supplementation of soybean lecithin on growth performance, nutrients digestibility and serum profiles of broilers fed fried soybean oil
    Zaazaa, Ahmed
    Mudalal, Samer
    Abu Helal, Belal
    Mercatante, Dario
    Rodriguez-Estrada, Maria Teresa
    Abo Omar, Jamal
    ITALIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2023, 22 (01) : 181 - 189
  • [42] Effects of Lespedeza Condensed Tannins Alone or with Monensin, Soybean Oil, and Coconut Oil on Feed Intake, Growth, Digestion, Ruminal Methane Emission, and Heat Energy by Yearling Alpine Doelings
    Liu, H.
    Puchala, R.
    LeSure, S.
    Gipson, T.
    Goetsch, A.
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2018, 96 : 473 - 473
  • [43] Effects of lespedeza condensed tannins alone or with monensin, soybean oil, and coconut oil on feed intake, growth, digestion, ruminal methane emission, and heat energy by yearling Alpine doelings
    Liu, Haiying
    Puchala, Richard
    LeShure, Shirron
    Gipson, Terry A.
    Flythe, Michael D.
    Goetsch, Arthur L.
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2019, 97 (02) : 885 - 899
  • [44] The effects of increasing the level of dietary wormwood (Artemisia montana Pampan) on intake, digestibility, N balance and ruminal fermentation characteristics in sheep
    Kim, SC
    Adesogan, AT
    Shin, JH
    Lee, MD
    Ko, YD
    LIVESTOCK SCIENCE, 2006, 100 (2-3) : 261 - 269
  • [45] Effects of Persimmon (Diospros kaki L.) Vinegar as a Dietary Supplement on Feed Intake, Digestibility, and Ruminal Fermentation Indices in Sheep
    Shin, J. H.
    Ko, Y. D.
    Kim, B. W.
    Kim, S. C.
    ASIAN-AUSTRALASIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES, 2010, 23 (12): : 1578 - 1586
  • [46] Methane emission, intake, digestibility, performance and blood metabolites in sheep supplemented with cupuassu and tucuma cake in the eastern Amazon
    Budel, Juliana Cristina de Castro
    de Castro, Vinicius Costa Gomes
    de Souza, Shirley Motta
    Nahum, Benjamin de Souza
    Barbosa, Antonio Vinicius Correa
    Rodrigues, Laurena Silva
    Berndt, Alexandre
    Renno, Luciana Navajas
    de Morais, Eziquiel
    da Silva, Jamile Andrea Rodrigues
    Rodrigues, Thomaz Cyro Guimaraes de Carvalho
    Maciel e Silva, Andre Guimaraes
    Lourenco-Junior, Jose de Brito
    FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE, 2023, 10
  • [47] Progressive adaptation of sheep to a microencapsulated blend of essential oils: Ruminal fermentation, methane emission, nutrient digestibility, and microbial protein synthesis
    Soltan, Y. A.
    Natel, A. S.
    Araujo, R. C.
    Morsy, A. S.
    Abdalla, A. L.
    ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2018, 237 : 8 - 18
  • [48] Dwarf and tall elephant grass silages: intake, nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance, ruminal fermentation, and ingestive behavior in sheep
    Soares, Luciana Felizardo Pereira
    Guim, Adriana
    de Mello, Alexandre Carneiro Leao
    de Andrade Ferreira, Marcelo
    de Carvalho, Francisco Fernando Ramos
    de Lima Silva, Janaina
    de Melo Vasco, Ana Caroline Cerqueira
    da Silva, Tomas Guilherme Pereira
    Neves, Maria Luciana Menezes Wanderley
    TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION, 2023, 55 (02)
  • [49] Dwarf and tall elephant grass silages: intake, nutrient digestibility, nitrogen balance, ruminal fermentation, and ingestive behavior in sheep
    Luciana Felizardo Pereira Soares
    Adriana Guim
    Alexandre Carneiro Leão de Mello
    Marcelo de Andrade Ferreira
    Francisco Fernando Ramos de Carvalho
    Janaina de Lima Silva
    Ana Caroline Cerqueira de Melo Vasco
    Tomás Guilherme Pereira da Silva
    Maria Luciana Menezes Wanderley Neves
    Tropical Animal Health and Production, 2023, 55
  • [50] Effects of Maternal Protein Supplementation at Mid-Gestation of Cows on Intake, Digestibility, and Feeding Behavior of the Offspring
    Nascimento, Karolina Batista
    Galvao, Matheus Castilho
    Moreno Meneses, Javier Andres
    Moreira, Gabriel Miranda
    Ramirez-Zamudio, German Dario
    de Souza, Stefania Priscilla
    Prezotto, Ligia Dias
    Lima Chalfun, Luthesco Haddad
    Duarte, Marcio de Souza
    Casagrande, Daniel Rume
    Gionbelli, Mateus Pies
    ANIMALS, 2022, 12 (20):