Are gravitational waves from giant magnetar flares observable?

被引:44
|
作者
Zink, Burkhard [1 ]
Lasky, Paul D. [1 ]
Kokkotas, Kostas D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Inst Astron & Astrophys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2012年 / 85卷 / 02期
关键词
RADIATIVE MECHANISM; OSCILLATIONS; FIELDS; STARS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.024030
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Are giant flares or storms in soft-gamma repeaters viable sources of gravitational radiation? Few theoretical studies have been concerned with this problem, with the small number using either highly idealized models or assuming a magnetic field orders of magnitude beyond what is supported by observations. We perform nonlinear general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of large-scale hydromagnetic instabilities in magnetar models, which mimic the magnetic field reconfiguration expected in magnetar flares. We utilize these models to find gravitational-wave emission over a wide range of energies, from 10(40) to 10(47) erg. This allows us to derive a systematic relationship between the surface field strength and the gravitational-wave strain. In particular, for typical magnetar fields of a few times 10(15) G, we conclude that a direct observation of f-modes excited by global magnetic field reconfigurations is unlikely with present or near-future gravitational-wave observatories, though we also discuss the possibility that modes in a low-frequency band up to 100 Hz could be sufficiently excited to be relevant for observation.
引用
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页数:4
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