Self-Organization of Macromolecules and Liquid-Crystalline Phase Transitions in Solutions of Cellulose Esters

被引:10
|
作者
Vshivkov, S. A. [1 ]
Galyas, A. G. [1 ]
Kutsenko, L. I. [2 ]
Tyukova, I. S. [1 ]
Terziyan, T. V. [1 ]
Shepetun, A. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ural State Univ, Ekaterinburg 620000, Russia
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Macromol Cpds, St Petersburg 199004, Russia
关键词
THEORETICAL INVESTIGATIONS; LIGHT SCATTERING; SPHERES; TURBIDITY; FIELD;
D O I
10.1134/S0965545X1101010X
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
For hydroxypropyl cellulose-ethanol, hydroxyethyl cellulose-water, and cyanoethyl cellulose-DMAA systems, phase diagrams are constructed and the regions of existence of isotropic and anisotropic phases and the dimensions of macromolecules and supramacromolecular particles in a wide composition range are determined through the use of the cloud-point method, polarization microscopy, the turbidity-spectrum method, dynamic light-scattering measurements, and a polarization optical apparatus. It is shown that the formation of LC phases with an increase in the polymer concentration is associated with a significant enlargement of supramolecular particles.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 5
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Self-organization of macromolecules and liquid-crystalline phase transitions in solutions of cellulose esters
    S. A. Vshivkov
    A. G. Galyas
    L. I. Kutsenko
    I. S. Tyukova
    T. V. Terziyan
    A. V. Shepetun
    Polymer Science Series A, 2011, 53 : 1 - 5
  • [2] LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS - SELF-ORGANIZATION AND ASSEMBLY
    WARNER, M
    PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES, 1993, 344 (1672): : 403 - 417
  • [3] Phase transitions in liquid-crystalline cyanoethyl cellulose solutions in magnetic field
    Vshivkov, S. A.
    Rusinova, E. V.
    Kutsenko, L. I.
    Galyas, A. G.
    POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES B, 2007, 49 (7-8) : 200 - 202
  • [4] Phase transitions in liquid-crystalline cyanoethyl cellulose solutions in magnetic field
    S. A. Vshivkov
    E. V. Rusinova
    L. I. Kutsenko
    A. G. Galyas
    Polymer Science Series B, 2007, 49 : 200 - 202
  • [5] PHASE-TRANSITIONS AND STRUCTURE OF LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE SOLUTIONS OF CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES
    BHEDA, J
    FELLERS, JF
    WHITE, JL
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1980, 179 (MAR): : 7 - CELL
  • [6] Multifunctional materials via molecular self-organization into liquid-crystalline phase
    Tam-Chang, Suk-Wah
    Mahinay, Delfin
    Huang, Liming
    MULTI-FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, PTS 1 AND 2, 2008, 47-50 : 165 - 168
  • [7] Self-organization of amphiphilic liquid-crystalline dendrimers in bulk and at the interface
    Boiko, N. I.
    Leshchiner, I. D.
    Agina, E. V.
    Richardson, R.
    Shibaev, V. P.
    POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES A, 2011, 53 (08) : 645 - 654
  • [8] LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE POLYMERS - FROM SELF-ORGANIZATION TO FUNCTIONS AND APPLICATIONS
    ANDERLE, K
    WENDORFF, JH
    MACROMOLECULAR SYMPOSIA, 1995, 96 : 165 - 168
  • [9] Self-organization of amphiphilic liquid-crystalline dendrimers in bulk and at the interface
    N. I. Boiko
    I. D. Leshchiner
    E. V. Agina
    R. Richardson
    V. P. Shibaev
    Polymer Science Series A, 2011, 53 : 645 - 654
  • [10] Controlling molecular orientation in solid films via self-organization in the liquid-crystalline phase
    Iverson, IK
    Casey, SM
    Seo, W
    Tam-Chang, SW
    Pindzola, BA
    LANGMUIR, 2002, 18 (09) : 3510 - 3516