Opioids and sleep - a review of literature

被引：38
作者：
Tripathi, Richa [1 ]
Rao, Ravindra [2 ,3 ]
Dhawan, Anju [2 ,3 ]
Jain, Raka [2 ,3 ]
Sinha, Sanjeev [4 ]
机构：
[1] All India Inst Med Sci, DM Addict Psychiat, New Delhi, India
[2] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Psychiat, New Delhi, India
[3] All India Inst Med Sci, Natl Drug Dependence Treatment Ctr, New Delhi, India
[4] All India Inst Med Sci, Dept Med, New Delhi, India
来源：
SLEEP MEDICINE | 2020年 / 67卷
关键词：
Sleep problems; Opioids; OST; STABLE METHADONE; SUBSTANCE USE; CHRONIC PAIN; ALCOHOL-USE; RISK-FACTOR; MAINTENANCE; BUPRENORPHINE; DISTURBANCE; INSOMNIA; QUALITY;
D O I：
10.1016/j.sleep.2019.06.012
中图分类号：
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Sleep is an evolutionarily conserved process and is important for rest and recovery of various biological functions. Sleep and alertness alterations, function as contributing/modulatory factors in initiating and maintaining drug and alcohol abuse and as factors that increase the risk for relapse. Opioid dependent individuals frequently complain of sleep problems during withdrawal and abstinence. Sleep disturbances are seen even among patients on opioid substitution therapy (OST). The aim of this review is to present an overview of sleep problems in opioid dependent patients and to delineate factors associated with sleep disturbance. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：269 / 275
页数：7
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