Total intravenous anesthesia will supercede inhalational anesthesia in pediatric anesthetic practice

被引:73
作者
Lauder, Gillian R. [1 ]
机构
[1] British Columbia Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Anesthesia, Vancouver, BC V6H 3V4, Canada
关键词
anesthesia; pediatric; total intravenous anesthesia; drugs; propofol; remifentanil; dexmedetomidine; CLOSED-LOOP CONTROL; PROPOFOL INDUCES BRONCHODILATION; LESS POSTOPERATIVE PAIN; BLOOD-FLOW VELOCITY; BISPECTRAL-INDEX; INTRAOCULAR-PRESSURE; SPONTANEOUS VENTILATION; INTRAOPERATIVE DEXMEDETOMIDINE; PHARMACOKINETIC MODELS; EMERGENCE DELIRIUM;
D O I
10.1111/pan.12553
中图分类号
R614 [麻醉学];
学科分类号
100217 ;
摘要
Inhalational anesthesia has dominated the practice of pediatric anesthesia. However, as the introduction of agents such as propofol, short-acting opioids, midazolam, and dexmedetomidine a monumental change has occurred. With increasing use, the overwhelming advantages of total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) have emerged and driven change in practice. These advantages, outlined in this review, will justify why TIVA will supercede inhalational anesthesia in future pediatric anesthetic practice.
引用
收藏
页码:52 / 64
页数:13
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