Dosimetric properties of high energy current (HEC) detector in keV x-ray beams

被引:10
作者
Zygmanski, Piotr [1 ,2 ]
Shrestha, Suman [3 ]
Elshahat, Bassem [4 ]
Karellas, Andrew [3 ]
Sajo, Erno [4 ]
机构
[1] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Dana Farber Canc Inst, Dept Radiat Oncol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Sch Med, Worcester, MA 01655 USA
[4] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys & Appl Phys, Med Phys Program, Lowell, MA 01854 USA
关键词
Auger electrons; x-rays; radiation detectors; quality assurance; x-ray imaging; QUALITY-ASSURANCE;
D O I
10.1088/0031-9155/60/7/N121
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
We introduce a new x-ray radiation detector. The detector employs high-energy current (HEC) formed by secondary electrons consisting predominantly of photoelectrons and Auger electrons, to directly convert x-ray energy to detector signal without externally applied power and without amplification. The HEC detector is a multilayer structure composed of thin conducting layers separated by dielectric layers with an overall thickness of less than a millimeter. It can be cut to any size and shape, formed into curvilinear surfaces, and thus can be designed for a variety of QA applications. We present basic dosimetric properties of the detector as function of x-ray energy, depth in the medium, area and aspect ratio of the detector, as well as other parameters. The prototype detectors show similar dosimetric properties to those of a thimble ionization chamber, which operates at high voltage. The initial results obtained for kilovoltage x-rays merit further research and development towards specific medical applications.
引用
收藏
页码:N121 / N129
页数:9
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