Malnutrition Among Hospitalized Adult Patients Evidence From a Cross-sectional Study in Lahore, Pakistan

被引：1

作者：

Chughtai, Amina ^{[1
]}

Tanweer, Afifa ^{[2
]}

Abid, Arooj ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vet & Anim Sci, Dept Food Sci & Human Nutr, Lahore, Pakistan

[2] Univ Management & Technol, Sch Hlth Sci, Lahore, Pakistan

[3] Univ Punjab, Dept Publ Hlth, Lahore, Pakistan

来源：

TOPICS IN CLINICAL NUTRITION | 2022年 / 37卷 / 01期

关键词：

hospitalized patients; malnutrition; nutritional assessment; SGA; SUBJECTIVE GLOBAL ASSESSMENT; NUTRITIONAL-STATUS; SCREENING TOOLS; HEALTH-CARE; DIAGNOSIS; IDENTIFICATION; PREVALENCE; VALIDITY; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1097/TIN.0000000000000266

中图分类号：

R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];

学科分类号：

100403 ;

摘要：

Hospital malnutrition, although well established, has remained underrecognized in health care settings. This study aimed at determining the prevalence and factors associated with hospital malnutrition in Lahore, Pakistan. A sample of 937 hospitalized patients was screened for malnutrition using a Subjective Global Assessment (SGA). More than half (59.4%) of the sample was found to be undernourished, of which 26.4% was severely malnourished (SGA-C). Age more than 60 years (odds ratio [OR] = 0.574, P < .05), comorbidities (OR = 1.388, P = .014), and specific disease conditions (cancer and renal diseases) (OR = 3.291; OR = 3.042, P < .05, respectively) increased the risk of undernourishment (SGA-B&C). High prevalence of disease-associated malnutrition among hospitalized patients urgently calls for preadmission screening.

引用

页码：15 / 23

页数：9

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