The Influence of Evidence-Based Exercise and Age Reattribution on Physical Function in Hispanic Older Adults: Results From the &xa1;Caminemos! Randomized Controlled Trial

被引:6
作者
Burrows, Brett [1 ]
Andrade, Flavia Cristina Drumond [1 ]
Piedra, Lissette [1 ]
Xu, Shuo [1 ]
Aguinaga, Susan [1 ]
Steinberg, Nessa [1 ]
Sarkisian, Catherine [2 ]
Hernandez, Rosalba [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Urbana, IL USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Hispanics; exercise; older adults; physical function; age reattribution; LOWER-EXTREMITY FUNCTION; ACTIVITY INTERVENTION; PERFORMANCE; DISABILITY; MOTIVATION; MORTALITY; BEHAVIOR; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1177/0733464820927171
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Older Hispanics routinely exhibit unhealthy beliefs about "normal" aging trajectories, particularly related to exercise and physical function. We evaluated the prospective effects of age reattribution on physical function in older Hispanics. Participants (n = 565, >= 60 years) were randomly assigned into (a) treatment group-attribution-retraining, or (b) control group-health education. Each group separately engaged in four weekly 1-hr group discussions and 1-hr exercise classes, followed by monthly maintenance sessions. The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) measured physical function throughout the 24-month intervention. No significant difference in physical function between intervention arms was evident over time. However, both groups experienced significant improvements in physical function at 24 months (beta = 0.43, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [0.16, 0.70]). Participating in the exercise intervention was associated with improvements in physical function, although no additional gains were apparent for age attribution-retraining. Future research should consider strengthening or modifying intervention content for age reattribution or dosage received.
引用
收藏
页码:278 / 288
页数:11
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