MEH-PPV organic material as saturable absorber for Q-switching and mode-locking applications
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Samsamnun, F. S. M.
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Univ Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Samsamnun, F. S. M.
[1
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Zulkipli, N. F.
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Univ Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Zulkipli, N. F.
[1
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Majid, W. H. A.
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Univ Malaya, Fac Sci, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Dept Phys, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Majid, W. H. A.
[2
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Khudus, M. I. M. A.
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Univ Malaya, Fac Sci, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Dept Phys, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Khudus, M. I. M. A.
[2
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Shuhaimi, A.
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Univ Malaya, Fac Sci, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Dept Phys, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Shuhaimi, A.
[2
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Rosol, A. H. A.
[1
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Arof, H.
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Univ Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, MalaysiaUniv Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Arof, H.
[1
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Yasin, M.
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Airlangga Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Surabaya, IndonesiaUniv Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
Yasin, M.
[3
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Harun, S. W.
[1
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[1] Univ Malaya, Dept Elect Engn, Photon Engn Lab, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia
[2] Univ Malaya, Fac Sci, Low Dimens Mat Res Ctr, Dept Phys, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
[3] Airlangga Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Surabaya, Indonesia
Q-switched and mode-locked pulse generation in Erbium-doped fiber lasers (EDFLs) are demonstrated using Poly [2-methoxy-5-(2-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (MEH-PPV) organic semiconductor material as a saturable absorber (SA) for the first time. The MEH-PPV was prepared in the form of a thin film having a modulation depth of 12% and saturation intensity of 40 MW/cm(2). The SA was placed in a laser cavity to produce a stable Q-switched operating at 1564.0 nm. The maximum repetition rate of 78.62 kHz, minimum pulse width of 3.54 mu s and maximum pulse energy of 59.45 nJ were attained at 125.2 mW pump power. On the other hand, by incorporating an additional 100 m long single mode fiber, the mode locked EDFL self-started as the pump power was raised above 125.2 mW. The soliton pulse was obtained due to the enhancement of the nonlinearity in the cavity. The mode-locked laser operated at 1568.5 nm with a fixed repetition rate of 1.859 MHz and pulse width of 2.97 ps.