Grinding free electric-field poling of Ti indiffused z-cut LiNbO3 wafer with submicron resolution

被引:4
作者
Janner, D. [1 ]
Tulli, D. [1 ]
Lucchi, F. [3 ]
Vergani, P. [3 ]
Giurgola, S. [3 ]
Pruneri, V. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] ICFO Inst Ciencias Foton, Barcelona 08860, Spain
[2] ICREA Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats, Barcelona 08010, Spain
[3] Avanex Corp Sede Secondaria, San Donato Milanese, MI, Italy
来源
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING | 2008年 / 91卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s00339-008-4405-6
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Electric-field domain inversion cannot be performed in z-cut LiNbO3 after waveguide fabrication using common Ti-indiffusion techniques. In this work we show that an appropriate combination of low indiffusion temperature, dry O-2 and Li enriched atmosphere during waveguide fabrication allows subsequent domain inversion without the need for any surface grinding, which would dramatically increase the risk of LiNbO3 substrate breakage during its processing. The proposed technique allows a simplified, robust and high yield processing over full wafer scale (up to 4 '') with sub-micron resolution.
引用
收藏
页码:319 / 321
页数:3
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