A long-term trend and temporal fluctuations of the sea level at the Polish Baltic coast

被引:14
作者
Wisniewski, Bernard
Wolski, Tomasz
Musielak, Stanislaw
机构
[1] Maritime University of Szczecin, Faculty of Navigation, 70-500 Szczecin
[2] University of Szczecin, Faculty of Geosciences, 70-383 Szczecin
关键词
Baltic coast; Fluctuations; Sea level; Trend;
D O I
10.2478/s13545-011-0020-9
中图分类号
Q17 [水生生物学];
学科分类号
071004 ;
摘要
The analysis of sea level record series along the Polish coast is presented. The main aim was to identify linear trends in the sea level changes at the coastal (Swinoujscie, Kolobrzeg, Ustka, Leba, Wladyslawowo, Hel, Gdynia, Gdansk), lagoonal (Trzebiez, Tokmicko) and riverine (Szczecin) gauge stations. The analysis showed individual coastal stations to differ in the rate of sea level changes. During 60 years of continuous observations (1947-2006), the differences varied from 1.0 (the western part of the coast) to 2.5 mm year(-1) (the eastern part of the coast). The longest, more than 100-yr-long data series showed the sea level rise in Swinoujscie and Kolobrzeg to be about 0.5 mm year(-1); 1.57 mm year(-1) being revealed in Gdansk. Spectral analysis applied to the data showed numerous fluctuations and cyclicity in changes of the annual mean sea level at the Polish coast. A distinct, major 3-year cycle was revealed. In addition, three secondary cycles of 4.6, 6.7, and 8.6 years were present in the data, more or less clearly identifiable at individual stations.
引用
收藏
页码:96 / 107
页数:12
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