Sulphation of limestones in a fluidized bed combustor: The relationship between particle attrition and microstructure
被引:29
作者:
Scala, Fabrizio
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机构:
CNR, Ist Ric Combustione, I-80125 Naples, ItalyUniv Naples Federico 2, Dipartimento Ingn Chim, I-80125 Naples, Italy
Scala, Fabrizio
[3
]
Montagnaro, Fabio
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机构:
Complesso Univ Monte St Angelo, Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Chim, I-80126 Naples, ItalyUniv Naples Federico 2, Dipartimento Ingn Chim, I-80125 Naples, Italy
Montagnaro, Fabio
[2
]
Salatino, Piero
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机构:
Univ Naples Federico 2, Dipartimento Ingn Chim, I-80125 Naples, ItalyUniv Naples Federico 2, Dipartimento Ingn Chim, I-80125 Naples, Italy
fluidized bed combustion;
limestone;
sulphation;
attrition;
fragmentation;
D O I:
10.1002/cjce.20069
中图分类号:
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号:
0817 ;
摘要:
Sulphation of two limestones in a fluidized bed combustor has been investigated. One limestone (coarse-grained) was characterized by a significant population of relatively large pores after calcination; the other (fine-grained) presented a finer and fairly unimodal pore size distribution. Differences in the microstructure were reflected by different thickness of the sulphate shell formed upon sulphation and ultimate calcium conversion degree. Particle attrition/fragmentation were fairly small under moderately bubbling fluidization conditions. Fragmentation upon impact was significant. The fine-grained limestone, characterized by a thinner sulphate shell, was more susceptible to fragmentation than the other. Particle fragmentation discloses unreacted CaO enabling secondary sulphation of exhausted particles.