Mental health problems among clinical psychologists: Stigma and its impact on disclosure and help-seeking

被引:78
作者
Tay, Stacie [1 ]
Alcock, Kat [1 ]
Scior, Katrina [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Clin Educ Hlth Psychol, London, England
关键词
clinical psychologists; disclosure; help-seeking; mental health problems; stigma; STRESS-COPING MODEL; NATIONAL-SURVEY; SELF-STIGMA; ATTITUDES; ILLNESS; DEPRESSION; SCHIZOPHRENIA; PREDICTORS; DISORDERS; BELIEFS;
D O I
10.1002/jclp.22614
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objective(s) To assess the prevalence of personal experiences of mental health problems among clinical psychologists, external, perceived, and self-stigma among them, and stigma-related concerns relating to disclosure and help-seeking. Method Responses were collected from 678 UK-based clinical psychologists through an anonymous web survey consisting of the Social Distance Scale, Stig-9, Military Stigma Scale, Secrecy Scale, Attitudes towards Seeking Professional Psychological Help Scale-Short Form, alongside personal experience and socio-demographic questions. Results Two-thirds of participants had experienced mental health problems themselves. Perceived mental health stigma was higher than external and self-stigma. Participants were more likely to have disclosed in their social than work circles. Concerns about negative consequences for self and career, and shame prevented some from disclosing and help-seeking. Conclusions Personal experiences of mental health problems among clinical psychologists may be fairly common. Stigma, concerns about negative consequences of disclosure and shame as barriers to disclosure and help-seeking merit further consideration.
引用
收藏
页码:1545 / 1555
页数:11
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]  
Aina O., 2015, THESIS
[2]  
*AM PSYCH ASS, 2000, PROF HLTH WELL BEING
[3]  
American Psychological Association, 2010, SURV FIND EMPH IMP S
[4]   Public beliefs about schizophrenia and depression: similarities and differences [J].
Angermeyer, MC ;
Matschinger, H .
SOCIAL PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHIATRIC EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2003, 38 (09) :526-534
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2015, STANDARDS PROFICIENC
[6]   Psychiatrists' Attitudes Toward Individuals With Substance Use Disorders and Serious Mental Illness [J].
Avery, Jonathan ;
Dixon, Lisa ;
Adler, David ;
Oslin, David ;
Hackman, Ann ;
First, Michael ;
Goldman, Beth ;
Koh, Steve ;
Nossel, Ilana ;
Siris, Sam .
JOURNAL OF DUAL DIAGNOSIS, 2013, 9 (04) :322-326
[7]  
Barney LJ, 2006, AUST NZ J PSYCHIAT, V40, P51, DOI 10.1080/j.1440-1614.2006.01741.x
[8]  
Bos Arjan E R, 2009, Issues Ment Health Nurs, V30, P509, DOI 10.1080/01612840802601382
[9]   Systematic review of beliefs, behaviours and influencing factors associated with disclosure of a mental health problem in the workplace [J].
Brohan, Elaine ;
Henderson, Claire ;
Wheat, Kay ;
Malcolm, Estelle ;
Clement, Sarah ;
Barley, Elizabeth A. ;
Slade, Mike ;
Thornicroft, Graham .
BMC PSYCHIATRY, 2012, 12
[10]   How stigma interferes with mental health care [J].
Corrigan, P .
AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGIST, 2004, 59 (07) :614-625