A novel cylindrical negative stiffness structure for shock isolation

被引:111
作者
Tan, Xiaojun [1 ]
Wang, Bing [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Shuai [1 ]
Zhu, Shaowei [1 ]
Sun, Yuguo [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Adv Composites Special, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Strength & Vibrat Mech Struct, Xian 710049, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Cylindrical structure; Negative stiffness; Snap-through behavior; Shock isolation; MECHANICAL METAMATERIALS; BEHAVIOR; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1016/j.compstruct.2019.02.030
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
The negative stiffness (NS) metamaterial is a promising material that has attracted a great amount of interest. Many types of NS structures have been proposed and investigated. However, almost all of the previously proposed structures were cuboidal, which is undesirable for certain special engineering applications. In this paper, a cylindrical NS structure composed of spatial curved beams is proposed, and can potentially be applied to shock isolation, vibration control, and deployable structures. Specimens were fabricated using Fused Deposition Modeling (FDM) technology. The influence of the structural parameters on the NS property was investigated, and the criteria for the structure to achieve snap-through behavior were obtained. Impact tests were performed to investigate the structure's cushion performance. The results of the impact tests revealed that the structure achieved good cushion performance by thresholding the magnitude of the acceleration response, when the snap-through behavior occurred.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 405
页数:9
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