Quantum Hall effect in graphene with interface-induced spin-orbit coupling

被引:28
作者
Cysne, Tarik P. [1 ]
Garcia, Jose H. [2 ,3 ]
Rocha, Alexandre R. [4 ]
Rappoport, Tatiana G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, Caixa Postal 68528, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] CSIC, Catalan Inst Nanosci & Nanotechnol, Campus UAB, Barcelona 08193, Spain
[3] Barcelona Inst Sci & Technol, Campus UAB, Barcelona 08193, Spain
[4] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Fis Teor, Rua Dr Bento T Ferraz 271, BR-01140070 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
Calculations - Genetic algorithms - Crystal symmetry - Graphene - Hamiltonians - Quantum theory - Molecular physics - Spin Hall effect - Quantum chemistry;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.97.085413
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We consider an effective model for graphene with interface-induced spin-orbit coupling and calculate the quantum Hall effect in the low-energy limit. We perform a systematic analysis of the contribution of the different terms of the effective Hamiltonian to the quantum Hall effect (QHE). By analyzing the spin splitting of the quantum Hall states as a function of magnetic field and gate voltage, we obtain different scaling laws that can be used to characterize the spin-orbit coupling in experiments. Furthermore, we employ a real-space quantum transport approach to calculate the quantum Hall conductivity and investigate the robustness of the QHE to disorder introduced by hydrogen impurities. For that purpose, we combine first-principles calculations and a genetic algorithm strategy to obtain a graphene-only Hamiltonian that models the impurity.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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