Cross-Coupling of Primary Amides to Aryl and Heteroaryl Partners Using (DiMelHeptCl)Pd Promoted by Trialkylboranes or B(C6F5)3

被引:33
作者
Sharif, Sepideh [1 ]
Day, Jonathan [1 ]
Hunter, Howard N. [1 ]
Lu, Yu [2 ]
Mitchell, David [2 ]
Rodriguez, Michael J. [2 ]
Organ, Michael G. [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] York Univ, Dept Chem, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
[2] Lily Res Labs, Indianapolis, IN 46285 USA
[3] Univ Ottawa, CCRI, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[4] Univ Ottawa, Dept Chem & Biomol Sci, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
REDUCTIVE ELIMINATION; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; AMINATION; CATALYST; COMPLEXES; MECHANISM; PD-PEPPSI-IHEPT(CL); PD-PEPPSI-IPENT(CL); HYDROSTANNYLATION; ACCELERATION;
D O I
10.1021/jacs.7b09488
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Boron-derived Lewis acids have been shown to effectively promote the coupling of amide nucleophiles to a wide variety of oxidative addition partners using Pd-NHC catalysts. Through a combination of NMR spectroscopy and control studies with and without oxygen and radical scavengers, we propose that boron-imidates form under the basic reaction conditions that aid coordination of nitrogen to Pd(II), which is rate limiting, and directly delivers the intermediate for reductive elimination.
引用
收藏
页码:18436 / 18439
页数:4
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