Photoelectrochemical hydrogen generation on TiO2 nanotube arrays sensitized with CdS@Sb2S3 core shell particles

被引:14
作者
Carrera-Crespo, J. E. [1 ,2 ]
Ramos-Sanchez, G. [2 ]
De la Luz, V. [2 ]
Gonzalez, F. [3 ]
Barrera, E. [3 ]
Gonzalez, I. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Fac Ingn Civil, Dept Ecomat & Energia, Av Univ S-N Ciudad Univ, San Nicolas De Los Garza 66455, Nuevo Leon, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Dept Quim, Av San Rafael Atlixco 186, Ciudad De Mexico 09340, Mexico
[3] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Dept Ingn Proc & Hidraul, Av San Rafael Atlixco 186, Ciudad De Mexico 09340, Mexico
关键词
Photoelectrochemical hydrogen production; TiO2; nanotubes; Electrochemical/thermal/chemical synthesis method; TNTs-CdS Sb2S3 photoanodes; Sulfide-free electrolyte; VISIBLE-LIGHT; CDS; PERFORMANCE; FILMS; DEPOSITION; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.09.064
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, we propose the sensitization of TiO2 nanotube arrays with CdS and Sb2S3 (TNTs-CdS@Sb2S3), in order to improve the visible light absorbance, and the photo-electrochemical performance as photoanodes in photoelectrochemical cells for hydrogen production. It is the first time that these materials have been synthesized by an electrochemical/thermal/chemical method. TNTs-CdS Sb2S3 were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The diffuse reflectance spectrum obtained for TNTs-CdS@Sb2S3 confirms a total coverage of the firstly electrodeposited Cd particles by Sb forming a core shell type structure. The photoelectrochemical behavior of the TNTs-CdS Sb2S3 photoelectrodes and their hydrogen production capacity, were evaluated in a homemade H-type photoelectrochemical cell using a sulfide-free electrolyte. By performing gas chromatography experiments, it was determined a higher hydrogen production using the TNTs-CdS Sb2S3 photoelectrode (10.23 mu mol h(-1)) being 1.5 and 4.5 times higher than that reached, for the TNTs-CdS and TNTs-Sb2S3 photoelectrodes, respectively. Additionally, the chalcogenide core@shell structure shows better photo-stability and photocurrent response than that of each of the components separately. (C) 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:30249 / 30256
页数:8
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