A power generation system with integrated supercritical water gasification of coal and CO2 capture

被引:35
作者
Chen, Zhewen [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Xiaosong [1 ,2 ]
Han, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Lin [1 ,2 ]
Li, Sheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Engn Thermophys, Beijing, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
关键词
CO2; capture; Supercritical water gasification; Power generation; Exergy analysis; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; EXERGY ANALYSIS; EXTRACTION; LIGNITE; TRANSFORMATION; PREDICTION; EQUILIBRIA; OXIDATION; PLANT;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2017.10.077
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Supercritical water gasification (SCWG) is a promising clean coal technology. A new power generation system with integrated supercritical water gasification of coal and CO2 capture is proposed in this article. The gasification product consisted of H-2, CO, CO2, CH4, and unreacted supercritical water is directly combusted with pure O-2 to provide heat for other units of the system, and the combustion product is used for power generation in turbines. The combustion product consists only of CO2 and H2O. Thus, the CO2 can be easily captured under atmospheric condition. The thermal efficiency of the system can reach 38.31%, while the CO2 capture rate is 100%. The energy and exergic balances are conducted. The exergy efficiency of the system is 38.56%. The system has advantages over most coal-fired power plants with oxy-combustion or post-combustion technologies and IGCC systems with pre-combustion technologies. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:723 / 730
页数:8
相关论文
共 36 条
  • [1] Integrated gasification gas combined cycle plant with membrane reactors: Technological and economical analysis
    Amelio, Mario
    Morrone, Pietropaolo
    Galucci, Fausto
    Basile, Angelo
    [J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2007, 48 (10) : 2680 - 2693
  • [2] Water gas shift membrane reactor for CO2 control in IGCC systems: Techno-economic feasibility study
    Bracht, M
    Alderliesten, PT
    Kloster, R
    Pruschek, R
    Haupt, G
    Xue, E
    Ross, JRH
    Koukou, MK
    Papayannakos, N
    [J]. ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 1997, 38 : S159 - S164
  • [3] EXTRACTION OF SOLID FUELS WITH SUBCRITICAL AND SUPERCRITICAL WATER
    CANEL, M
    MISSAL, P
    [J]. FUEL, 1994, 73 (11) : 1776 - 1780
  • [4] Experimental and fluid dynamic study of continuous supercritical water gasification of glucose
    Caputo, Giuseppe
    Rubio, Patricia
    Scargiali, Francesca
    Marotta, Gaspare
    Brucato, Alberto
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SUPERCRITICAL FLUIDS, 2016, 107 : 450 - 461
  • [5] Transformation of heavy metals in lignite during supercritical water gasification
    Chen, Guifang
    Yang, Xinfei
    Chen, Shouyan
    Dong, Yong
    Cui, Lin
    Zhang, Yong
    Wang, Peng
    Zhao, Xiqiang
    Ma, Chunyuan
    [J]. APPLIED ENERGY, 2017, 187 : 272 - 280
  • [6] Transformation of potassium and sodium in lignite during the supercritical water gasification process
    Chen, Guifang
    Chen, Shouyan
    Zhang, Yong
    Hong, Yongqiang
    Song, Zhanlong
    Zhao, Xiqiang
    Ma, Chunyuan
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS, 2016, 120 : 231 - 237
  • [7] Clean coal technology development in China
    Chen, Wenying
    Xu, Ruina
    [J]. ENERGY POLICY, 2010, 38 (05) : 2123 - 2130
  • [8] Thermal analysis of supercritical water gasification of coal for power generation with partial heat recovery
    Chen, Zhewen
    Zhang, Xiaosong
    Gao, Lin
    Li, Sheng
    [J]. APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2017, 111 : 1287 - 1295
  • [9] Hydrogen production by semicoke gasification with a supercritical water fluidized bed reactor
    Cheng, Zening
    Jin, Hui
    Liu, Shanke
    Guo, Liejin
    Xu, Paling
    Su, Di
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2016, 41 (36) : 16055 - 16063
  • [10] DAHL S, 1992, J SUPERCRIT FLUID, V5, P42, DOI 10.1016/0896-8446(92)90040-Q