Preparation and tribological properties of surface modified Cu nanoparticles

被引:84
作者
Yang Guang-bin [1 ]
Chai Shan-tao [1 ]
Xiong Xiu-juan [1 ]
Zhang Sheng-mao [1 ]
Yu Lai-gui [1 ]
Zhang Ping-yu [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ, Key Lab, Minist Educ Special Funct Mat, Kaifeng 475004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
copper nanoparticles; surface modification; tribological properties; additive; preparation; ADDITIVES; ANTIWEAR; BEHAVIOR; DERIVATIVES;
D O I
10.1016/S1003-6326(11)61185-0
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
Cu nanoparticles surface-modified by dioctylamine dithiocarbamate (DTC8) were synthesized using a two-phase extraction route. The size, morphology and structure of resultant surface-capped Cu nanoparticles (coded as DTC8-Cu) were analyzed by means of X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and infrared spectrometry. The tribological behavior of DTC8-Cu as an additive in liquid paraffin was evaluated with a four-ball machine, and the surface topography of the wear scar was also examined by means of scanning electron microscopy. Results show that Cu nanoparticles modified by DTC8 have a small particle size and a narrow size distribution. Besides, DTC8-Cu as an additive in liquid paraffin has excellent antiwear ability, due to the deposition of nano-Cu with low melting point on worn steel surface leading to the formation of a self-repairing protective layer thereon.
引用
收藏
页码:366 / 372
页数:7
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