Comparison between Obtained Mydriasis in Type 2 Diabetics and Non-Diabetic Patients

被引：5
作者：
Coblentz, Jacqueline [1 ]
Motta, Mario M. S. [1 ]
Fernandes, Bruno F. [2 ]
Burnier, Miguel N., Jr. [2 ,3 ]
Vianna, Raul N. G. [2 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Fed Univ State Rio de Janeiro UNIRIO, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[2] McGill Univ, Henry C Witelson Ocular Pathol Lab, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] Univ Fed Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Fluminense, Niteroi, RJ, Brazil
来源：
CURRENT EYE RESEARCH | 2009年 / 34卷 / 11期
关键词：
Adrenergic drugs; Diabetes mellitus; Fundus examination; Mydriatic drugs; Pupil diameter; DILATION; PUPIL; PHENYLEPHRINE; TROPICAMIDE;
D O I：
10.3109/02713680903205220
中图分类号：
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号：
100212 ;
摘要：
Background/Aims: To evaluate and compare obtained mydriasis with phenylephrine 10% associated with tropicamide 1% in type 2 diabetics and non-diabetic patients. Methods: A total of 50 patients ( 100 eyes) scheduled for fundoscopy were dilated with phenylephrine 10% and yropicamide 1% (group 0: n=20 type 2 diabetic patients, 40 eyes, and group 1: n=30 non-diabetic patients, 60 eyes). Only one drop per eye of each drug was administered. In both groups, pupil diameter was measured after 40 minutes of eye drops instillation. Results: Both groups were similar regarding age (p = 0.06, Mann-Whitney test). Mean pupil diameter in group 0 was 8.57 and 8.73 in group 1. There was no statistic difference between both groups (p = 0.44). Pupil diameter was greater than 7 mm in all patients (100%). Conclusion: When an appropriate drug combination is used, diabetic patients can achieve mydriasis as satisfactory as non-diabetic patients, allowing adequate fundus examination and/or retinopathy treatment.
引用
收藏
页码：925 / 927
页数：3
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