Low-density expansion for the two-dimensional electron gas

被引:7
作者
Sauli, Francesca [1 ]
Kopietz, Peter [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Frankfurt, Inst Theoret Phys, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.74.193106
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We show that in two dimensions (2D) a systematic expansion of the self-energy and the effective interaction of a dilute electron gas in powers of the two-body T matrix T-0 can be generated from an exact hierarchy of the functional renormalization group equations for one-particle irreducible vertices using the chemical potential as flow parameter. Due to the interference of particle-particle and particle-hole channels at order T-0(2), in 2D the ladder approximation for the self-energy is not reliable beyond the leading order in T-0. We also discuss two-body scattering in vacuum in arbitrary dimensions from the renormalization group point of view and argue that the singular interaction proposed by Anderson [Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 2306 (1990)] cannot be ruled out on the basis of the ladder approximation.
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页数:4
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