Development of Novel Lightweight Dual-Phase Al-Ti-Cr-Mn-V Medium-Entropy Alloys with High Strength and Ductility

被引:13
作者
Liao, Yu-Chin [1 ]
Chen, Po-Sung [2 ]
Li, Chao-Hsiu [2 ]
Tsai, Pei-Hua [2 ]
Jang, Jason S. C. [1 ,2 ]
Hsieh, Ker-Chang [3 ]
Chen, Chih-Yen [3 ]
Lin, Ping-Hung [3 ]
Huang, Jacob C. [3 ,4 ]
Wu, Hsin-Jay [5 ]
Lo, Yu-Chieh [5 ]
Huang, Chang-Wei [6 ,7 ]
Tsao, I-Yu [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Cent Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cent Univ, Inst Mat Sci & Engn, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan
[3] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mat & Optoelect Sci, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
[4] City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Inst Adv Study, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[5] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[6] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan
[7] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, R&D Ctr Membrane Technol, Taoyuan 320, Taiwan
关键词
high-entropy alloy; medium-entropy alloy; lightweight alloy; mechanical property; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROSTRUCTURE; STABILITY; X=0;
D O I
10.3390/e22010074
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A novel lightweight Al-Ti-Cr-Mn-V medium-entropy alloy (MEA) system was developed using a nonequiatiomic approach and alloys were produced through arc melting and drop casting. These alloys comprised a body-centered cubic (BCC) and face-centered cubic (FCC) dual phase with a density of approximately 4.5 g/cm(3). However, the fraction of the BCC phase and morphology of the FCC phase can be controlled by incorporating other elements. The results of compression tests indicated that these Al-Ti-Cr-Mn-V alloys exhibited a prominent compression strength (1940 MPa) and ductility (30%). Moreover, homogenized samples maintained a high compression strength of 1900 MPa and similar ductility (30%). Due to the high specific compressive strength (0.433 GPag/cm(3)) and excellent combination of strength and ductility, the cast lightweight Al-Ti-Cr-Mn-V MEAs are a promising alloy system for application in transportation and energy industries.
引用
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页数:14
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