Long distance spin communication in chemical vapour deposited graphene

被引:201
作者
Kamalakar, M. Venkata [1 ]
Groenveld, Christiaan [1 ]
Dankert, Andre [1 ]
Dash, Saroj P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Microtechnol & Nanosci, Quantum Device Phys Lab, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
ROOM-TEMPERATURE; POLYCRYSTALLINE GRAPHENE; DISORDERED GRAPHENE; EPITAXIAL GRAPHENE; RELAXATION-TIMES; LAYER GRAPHENE; HIGH-QUALITY; TRANSPORT; SINGLE; SPINTRONICS;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms7766
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Graphene is an ideal medium for long-distance spin communication in future spintronic technologies. So far, the prospect is limited by the smaller sizes of exfoliated graphene flakes and lower spin transport properties of large-area chemical vapour-deposited (CVD) graphene. Here we demonstrate a high spintronic performance in CVD graphene on SiO2/Si substrate at room temperature. We show pure spin transport and precession over long channel lengths extending up to 16 mm with a spin lifetime of 1.2 ns and a spin diffusion length similar to 6 mu m at room temperature. These spin parameters are up to six times higher than previous reports and highest at room temperature for any form of pristine graphene on industrial standard SiO2/Si substrates. Our detailed investigation reinforces the observed performance in CVD graphene over wafer scale and opens up new prospects for the development of lateral spin-based memory and logic applications.
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页数:8
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