CAR T-cell therapy in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

被引:3
作者
Hopfinger, Georg [1 ]
Worel, Nina [2 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Internal Med 1, Bone Marrow Transplantat Unit, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Blood Grp Serol & Transfus Med, Vienna, Austria
关键词
Tisagenlecleucel; Axicabtagene ciloleucel; Cytokine Release Syndrome; Autologous chimeric antigen receptor T-cells; Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma; TRANSPLANTATION; BLOOD; CD19;
D O I
10.1007/s12254-019-00558-z
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) comprises 30-40% of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Clinical factors such as a high International Prognostic Index (IPI) or molecular factors as cell of origin (COO) have an influence on the clinical outcome after conventional immunochemotherapy. Patients with resistant or relapsed (r/r) DLBCL have a poor prognosis with a median overall survival of 6,3 months and low complete response rates (CR 7%) to salvage chemoimmunotherapy. Currently, therapy with autologous chimeric antigen receptor T-cells (CAR T-cells) provide encouraging complete responses (CR) of up to 50%. However, high costs for approved products and elaborate logistics have to be encountered.
引用
收藏
页码:32 / 35
页数:4
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