Human proteins that interact with RNA/DNA hybrids

被引:137
作者
Wang, Isabel X. [1 ,2 ]
Grunseich, Christopher [3 ]
Fox, Jennifer [1 ,2 ]
Burdick, Joshua [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Zhengwei [2 ,4 ]
Ravazian, Niema [1 ]
Hafner, Markus [5 ]
Cheung, Vivian G. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Howard Hughes Med Inst, Chevy Chase, MD 20815 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Life Sci Inst, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] NINDS, Neurogenet Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[4] Univ Michigan, Dept Pediat, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[5] NIAMSD, Lab Muscle Stem Cells & Gene Regulat, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
DNA-RNA HYBRIDS; R-LOOPS; BINDING PROTEIN; WIDE IDENTIFICATION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; RIBONUCLEASE-H; TRANSCRIPTION; GENOME; COMPLEX; REVEALS;
D O I
10.1101/gr.237362.118
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
RNA/DNA hybrids form when RNA hybridizes with its template DNA generating a three-stranded structure known as the R-loop. Knowledge of how they form and resolve, as well as their functional roles, is limited. Here, by pull-down assays followed by mass spectrometry, we identified 803 proteins that bind to RNA/DNA hybrids. Because these proteins were identified using in vitro assays, we confirmed that they bind to R-loops in vivo. They include proteins that are involved in a variety of functions, including most steps of RNA processing. The proteins are enriched for K homology (KH) and helicase domains. Among them, more than 300 proteins preferred binding to hybrids than double-stranded DNA. These proteins serve as starting points for mechanistic studies to elucidate what RNA/DNA hybrids regulate and how they are regulated.
引用
收藏
页码:1405 / 1414
页数:10
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