Synthesis and Chemical Properties of Superheavy Elements

被引：0

作者：

Qin Zhi ^{[1
]}

Fan Fangli ^{[1
]}

Wu Xiaolei ^{[1
]}

Bai Jing ^{[1
]}

Ding Huajie ^{[1
]}

Lei Fuan ^{[1
]}

Tian Wei ^{[1
]}

Guo Junsheng ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China

来源：

PROGRESS IN CHEMISTRY | 2011年 / 23卷 / 07期

关键词：

superheavy elements; synthesis; chemical properties; GAS-PHASE CHROMATOGRAPHY; COMPLEX-FORMATION; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; CHEMISTRY APPARATUS; EXTRACTION BEHAVIOR; IDENTIFICATION; NUCLEI; SYSTEM; GSI;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Superheavy elements are those with high atomic number, beginning with element 104 (Rf). The research of superheavy elements is frontier topics in nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry. The present status of synthesis of superheavy elements is introduced, including the three synthesis methods-"hot fusion", "cold-fusion" and "warm fusion" and the discovery of a new chemical element with atomic number Z =117. The current experimental studies of gas chemistry of element 108 and element 112 are discussed in detail. The prospects of the development of superheavy elements are reviewed.

引用

页码：1507 / 1519

页数：13

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