Micro-impedance inclinometer with wide-angle measuring capability and no damping effect

被引:45
作者
Lin, Che Hsin [1 ,2 ]
Kuo, Shu Ming [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Dept Mech & Electromech Engn, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
[2] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Adv Crystal Opto Elect Res Ctr, Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
关键词
inclinometer; metal pendulum; liquid metal; SDS; damping effect;
D O I
10.1016/j.sna.2007.08.021
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper reports a high-performance impedance-type inclinometer fabricated in a glass-SU-8-glass sandwich structure for wide-angle measurements with rapid sensing response. The output signal of the proposed-inclinometer is read from a moving-metal pendulum based on the electrical potential measurement scheme. Two types of pendulum mass made by Ga-In-Sn alloy and mercury are used for the inclinometer. The friction between the liquid metal and substrate surfaces is dramatically reduced by applying an organic-based surfactant of SDS. Experimental results show the developed inclinometer has a wide linear range (320 degrees) and a high angle resolution (0.3 degrees). Performance test shows no time lag for the sensor output under a rotation speed of 1/8 rps, and no damping effect for an instant stop from a rotation speed of 45 degrees/s. The developed inclinometer provides a simple yet high-performance solution for tile angle measurement. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 119
页数:7
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   On low cost inclination sensors made from selectively metallized polymer [J].
Benz, D ;
Botzelmann, T ;
Kück, H ;
Warkentin, D .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2005, 123-24 :18-22
[2]   Micromachined inclinometer with high sensitivity and very good stability [J].
Billat, S ;
Glosch, H ;
Kunze, M ;
Hedrich, F ;
Frech, J ;
Auber, J ;
Sandmaier, H ;
Wimmer, W ;
Lang, W .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2002, 97-8 :125-130
[3]  
Che-Hsin Lin, 2007, 2007 20th IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems - MEMS '07, P585, DOI 10.1109/MEMSYS.2007.4432988
[4]  
Crescini D, 2004, PROCEEDINGS OF THE ISA/IEEE SENSORS FOR INDUSTRY CONFERENCE, P11
[5]   Micromachined thermal inclinometer based on flash evaporated [J].
Giani, A ;
Mailly, F ;
Al Khalfioui, M ;
Foucaran, A ;
Boyer, A .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING B-SOLID STATE MATERIALS FOR ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 107 (01) :94-98
[6]   Design and fabrication of a micro electro mechanical systems-based electrolytic tilt sensor [J].
Kang, Ik-Su ;
Jung, Ho ;
Kim, Chang Jin ;
Kwon, Byong Jo ;
Kim, Woo-Jeong ;
Choi, Sie-Young ;
Lee, Jong-Hyun ;
Shin, Jang-Kyoo ;
Kong, Seong Ho .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 2006, 45 (6B) :5626-5630
[7]  
Lanningham-Foster L, 2004, OBES RES, V12, pA116
[8]   A new fabrication process for ultra-thick microfluidic microstructures utilizing SU-8 photoresist [J].
Lin, CH ;
Lee, GB ;
Chang, BW ;
Chang, GL .
JOURNAL OF MICROMECHANICS AND MICROENGINEERING, 2002, 12 (05) :590-597
[9]  
MARIOLI D, 2004, P INSTR MEAS TECHN C, P1035
[10]   Micromechanical inclinometer [J].
Mescheder, U ;
Majer, S .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 1997, 60 (1-3) :134-138