Wide-angle, nonmechanical beam steering with high throughput utilizing polarization gratings

被引:105
作者
Kim, Jihwan [1 ]
Oh, Chulwoo [1 ]
Serati, Steve [2 ]
Escuti, Michael J. [1 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] Boulder Nonlinear Syst Inc, Lafayette, CO 80026 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/AO.50.002636
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We introduce and demonstrate a ternary nonmechanical beam steering device based on polarization gratings (PGs). Our beam steering device employs multiple stages consisting of combinations of PGs and wave plates, which allows for a unique three-way (ternary) steering design. Ultrahigh efficiency (similar to 100%) and polarization sensitive diffraction of individual PGs allow wide steering angles (among three diffracted orders) with extremely high throughput. We report our successful demonstration of the three-stage beam steerer having a 44 field of regard with 1: 7 resolution at 1550 nm wavelength. A substantially high throughput of 78%-83% is observed that is mainly limited by electrode absorption and Fresnel losses. (C) 2011 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:2636 / 2639
页数:4
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