Weight and Weight-Related Behaviors Among 2-Year College Students

被引:41
作者
Nanney, Marilyn S. [1 ]
Lytle, Leslie A. [2 ]
Farbakhsh, Kian [3 ]
Moe, Stacey G. [3 ]
Linde, Jennifer A. [3 ]
Gardner, Jolynn K. [4 ,5 ]
Laska, Melissa N. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Family Med & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55304 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Dept Hlth Behav, Chapel Hill, NC USA
[3] Univ Minnesota, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN 55304 USA
[4] Univ St Thomas, Dept Hlth & Human Performance, Minneapolis, MN USA
[5] Amer Univ, Coll Arts & Sci, Publ Hlth Program, Washington, DC 20016 USA
关键词
obesity-related; young adults; community college students; weight; BODY-MASS INDEX; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; YOUNG-ADULTS; FAST-FOOD; GAIN PREVENTION; SLEEP DURATION; OBESITY; STRESS; RISK; CONSUMPTION;
D O I
10.1080/07448481.2015.1015022
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Objectives and Participants: The purpose of this article is to describe weight indicators and weight-related behaviors of students enrolled in 2-year colleges, including sex differences. Methods: During Fall 2011 and Spring 2012, 441 students from 3 Minnesota community colleges enrolled in the Choosing Healthy Options in College Environments and Settings (CHOICES) Study and completed baseline assessments. Participants completed a baseline survey evaluating eating and activity patterns, sleep, and stress and measures of height, weight, waist circumference, and body fat. Results: Participants were primarily female (68%), white (73%), with a mean age of 22.8years, and 66.2% reporting an annual income < $12,000. Almost half (47%) were overweight or obese. Young males appeared to engage the most in risky health behaviors and had higher levels of overweight or obesity, compared with young females. Conclusions: Findings confirm the need for innovative interventions targeting this understudied and underserved young adult population.
引用
收藏
页码:221 / 229
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
[1]  
Adelman C., 2005, MOV TOWN MOV COMM CO
[2]  
American Psychological Association, 2012, STRESS AM MISS HLTH
[3]   SCREENING FOR DEPRESSION IN WELL OLDER ADULTS - EVALUATION OF A SHORT-FORM OF THE CES-D [J].
ANDRESEN, EM ;
MALMGREN, JA ;
CARTER, WB ;
PATRICK, DL .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE, 1994, 10 (02) :77-84
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1997, MMWR Recomm Rep, V46, P1
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2013, Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Survey Questionnaire
[6]   Perceived stress, internal resources, and social support as determinants of mental health among young adults [J].
Bovier, PA ;
Chamot, E ;
Perneger, TV .
QUALITY OF LIFE RESEARCH, 2004, 13 (01) :161-170
[7]   A GLOBAL MEASURE OF PERCEIVED STRESS [J].
COHEN, S ;
KAMARCK, T ;
MERMELSTEIN, R .
JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR, 1983, 24 (04) :385-396
[8]   Chronic stress and obesity: A new view of "comfort food" [J].
Dallman, MF ;
Pecoraro, N ;
Akana, SF ;
la Fleur, SE ;
Gomez, F ;
Houshyar, H ;
Bell, ME ;
Bhatnagar, S ;
Laugero, KD ;
Manalo, S .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2003, 100 (20) :11696-11701
[9]   Is dieting good for you?: Prevalence, duration and associated weight and behaviour changes for specific weight loss strategies over four years in US adults [J].
French, SA ;
Jeffery, RW ;
Murray, D .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 1999, 23 (03) :320-327
[10]   Self-Weighing among Adolescents: Associations with Body Mass Index, Body Satisfaction, Weight Control Behaviors, and Binge Eating [J].
Friend, Sarah ;
Bauer, Katherine W. ;
Madden, Tracy C. ;
Neumark-Sztainer, Dianne .
JOURNAL OF THE ACADEMY OF NUTRITION AND DIETETICS, 2012, 112 (01) :99-103