Fibrous TiO2 exhibiting efficient U(VI) adsorption from aqueous solution

被引:10
作者
Priya, S. [1 ]
Ilaiyaraja, P. [2 ]
Priyadarshini, N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Sri Sivasubramaniya Nadar Coll Engn, Dept Chem, Kalavakkam, India
[2] Vellore Inst Technol, Sch Adv Sci, Chem Div, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Uranium (VI); titanium dioxide; adsorption; morphology and kinetics; URANIUM; SORPTION; REMOVAL; ACID;
D O I
10.1080/03067319.2022.2047182
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Titanium dioxide with different morphologies such as nanoparticles (TNP), microspheres (TMS) and fibrous microspheres (TFS) was prepared to remove Uranium (VI) from aqueous solution. With unique fibrous mesoporous structure, large surface area and surface roughness, TFS demonstrated a faster rate of U(VI) adsorption in both batch and column experiments compared to TNP and TMS. It is due to faster flow rate and easy diffusion of U(VI) ions facilitating faster U(VI) adsorption. The morphology of the adsorbents was verified by scanning electron microscopy. The adsorption parameters such as pH, contact time, temperature and U(VI) concentration were evaluated. Significant adsorption of U(VI) on TFS was observed at pH 6 and U(VI) concentration dependent adsorption data fitted well with Langmuir isotherm model. Adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-second-order model. The adsorption of U(VI) on TFS was endothermic and spontaneous. The present study reveals that TFS would serve as an excellent candidate for U(VI) uptake and eminently suitable for commercial applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1750 / 1764
页数:15
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   Thorium and uranium extraction from rare earth elements in monazite sulfuric acid liquor through solvent extraction [J].
Amaral, Janubia C. B. S. ;
Morais, Carlos A. .
MINERALS ENGINEERING, 2010, 23 (06) :498-503
[2]   Thermodynamics, kinetics, and activation energy studies of the sorption of chromium(III) and chromium(VI) to a Mn3O4 nanomaterial [J].
Cantu, Yvette ;
Remes, Abril ;
Reyna, Alejandra ;
Martinez, Denise ;
Villarreal, Jahaziel ;
Ramos, Hilda ;
Trevino, Samantha ;
Tamez, C. ;
Martinez, A. ;
Eubanks, T. ;
Parsons, J. G. .
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL, 2014, 254 :374-383
[3]   Highly stable and activated Cerium-based MOFs superstructures for ultrahigh selective uranium (VI) capture from simulated seawater [J].
Chen, Xudong ;
Li, Wenting ;
Zhang, Guangxun ;
Sun, Fancheng ;
Jing, Qingling ;
Pang, Huan .
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY, 2022, 23
[4]   Uranium Sorption on Various Forms of Titanium Dioxide - Influence of Surface Area, Surface Charge, and Impurities [J].
Comarmond, M. Josick ;
Payne, Timothy E. ;
Harrison, Jennifer J. ;
Thiruvoth, Sangeeth ;
Wong, Henri K. ;
Aughterson, Robert D. ;
Lumpkin, Gregory R. ;
Mueller, Katharina ;
Foerstendorf, Harald .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2011, 45 (13) :5536-5542
[5]   Tangganjian decoction ameliorates type 2 diabetes mellitus and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in rats by activating the IRS/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway [J].
Fan, Yanbo ;
He, Zhiwei ;
Wang, Wei ;
Li, Jingjing ;
Hu, Aimin ;
Li, Li ;
Yan, Ling ;
Li, Zhijie ;
Yin, Qiang .
BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY, 2018, 106 :733-737
[6]   Designed Core-Shell Fe3O4@Polydopamine for Effectively Removing Uranium(VI) from Aqueous Solution [J].
Feng, Jinghua ;
Cai, Yawen ;
Wang, Xiangxue ;
Wang, Xin ;
Zhu, Mingyu ;
Fang, Ming ;
Liu, Zehua ;
Tan, Xiaoli .
BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY, 2021, 106 (01) :165-174
[7]   Mesoporous Al2O3 derived from blast furnace slag as a cost-effective adsorbent for U(VI) removal from aqueous solutions [J].
Ibrahim, Mohamed M. ;
El-Sheshtawy, Hamdy S. ;
Abd El-Magied, Mahmoud O. ;
Dhmees, Abdelghaffar S. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2023, 103 (13) :2948-2964
[8]   Well-connected microsphere-nanoparticulate TiO2 composites as high performance photoanode for dye sensitized solar cell [J].
Ilaiyaraja, P. ;
Das, Tapan Kumar ;
Mocherla, Pavana S. V. ;
Sudakar, C. .
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS, 2017, 169 :86-97
[9]   Uranyl-Sorption Properties of Amorphous and Crystalline TiO2/ZrO2 Millimeter-Sized Hierarchically Porous Beads [J].
Kimling, Maryline Chee ;
Scales, Nicholas ;
Hanley, Tracey L. ;
Caruso, Rachel A. .
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 46 (14) :7913-7920
[10]   Nanotube-based hierarchical titanate microspheres: an improved anode structure for Li-ion batteries [J].
Li, Jianming ;
Wan, Wang ;
Zhu, Feng ;
Li, Qi ;
Zhou, Henghui ;
Li, Jingjian ;
Xu, Dongsheng .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2012, 48 (03) :389-391