Metal-graphene hybrid active chiral metasurfaces for dynamic terahertz wavefront modulation and near field imaging

被引:123
作者
Li, Jie [1 ]
Li, Jitao [1 ]
Yang, Yue [1 ]
Li, Jining [1 ]
Zhang, Yating [1 ]
Wu, Liang [1 ]
Zhang, Zhang [1 ]
Yang, Maosheng [4 ]
Zheng, Chenglong [1 ]
Li, Jiahui [1 ]
Huang, Jin [1 ]
Li, Fuyu [3 ]
Tang, Tingting [3 ]
Dai, Haitao [2 ]
Yao, Jianquan [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Precis Instruments & Optoelect Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Optoelect Informat Technol, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Univ, Sch Sci, Tianjin Key Lab Low Dimens Mat Phys & Preparing T, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[3] Chengdu Univ Informat Technol, Informat Mat & Device Applicat Key Lab Sichuan Pr, Chengdu 610225, Peoples R China
[4] Jiangsu Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Zhenjiang 225009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
PLASMONIC NANOSTRUCTURES; ASYMMETRIC TRANSMISSION; STRAIN SENSORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2020.03.019
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Chiral metasurfaces can achieve giant chiral optical responses and have been expanded from the optical band to other electromagnetic bands. Here, we propose a new method for dynamic terahertz circular dichroism (CD) manipulation in metasurfaces. By introducing a patterned and electrically doped graphene into the metamirror consists of double layer C-shaped split ring resonators (SRRs), efficient terahertz CD modulation is observed. Since the electrical doping of graphene changes the absorption loss of the metasuface cavity, the structure shows switching between a chiral metasurface and an ordinary metal mirror, which can be seen as "on" and "off" states. The calculation results show an efficient modulation of the terahertz CD in a large dynamic range. In addition, we also use the new method to design two metasurfaces for dynamic terahertz wavefront modulation and near-field digital imaging, both of which show a high-performance electrical switching. This method provides a new way for the design of active terahertz devices based on metasurfaces, and also promotes the applications of terahertz chiral metasurfaces in high-speed wireless communication and dynamic imaging. (c) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:34 / 42
页数:9
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