Metabolic syndrome in children (Review)

被引:7
作者
Wu, Yue-E [1 ]
Zhang, Chong-Lin [1 ]
Zhen, Qing [1 ]
机构
[1] Xuzhou Childrens Hosp, Dept Respirat, 8 Sudibei Rd, Xuzhou 221002, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
metabolic syndrome; cardiometabolic risk factors; infants; FATTY LIVER-DISEASE; OBSTRUCTIVE SLEEP-APNEA; CORONARY-HEART-DISEASE; TYPE-2; DIABETES-MELLITUS; LIFE-STYLE INTERVENTION; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; RISK-FACTORS; ATHEROSCLEROSIS RISK; CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK;
D O I
10.3892/etm.2016.3632
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of cardiometabolic risk factors, including central obesity, insulin resistance, glucose intolerance, dyslipidemia and increased blood pressure. The prevalence of MetS is on the increase worldwide owing to the epidemic of overweight and obesity. The risk of prevalence of MetS greatly increases during adulthood for those children exposed to cardiometabolic risk factors in their early lives. MetS has also been associated with liver fat accumulation in children. Elevated levels of plasma alanine aminotransferase and -glutamyl transferase have been associated with liver fat accumulation. The present review aimed to expand knowledge on the clustering of cardiometabolic risk factors responsible for the widespread occurrence of metabolic disease in children.
引用
收藏
页码:2390 / 2394
页数:5
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