共 50 条
Effect of NOx and SO2 on the photooxidation of methylglyoxal: Implications in secondary aerosol formation
被引:20
作者:
Wang, Shuyan
[1
]
Du, Lin
[1
]
Tsona, Narcisse T.
[2
]
Jiang, Xiaotong
[1
]
You, Bo
[1
]
Xu, Li
[1
]
Yang, Zhaomin
[1
]
Wang, Wenxing
[1
]
机构:
[1] Shandong Univ, Environm Res Inst, Binhai Rd 72, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Sch Life Sci, Binhai Rd 72, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
来源:
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
|
2020年
/
92卷
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Secondary organic aerosol;
Methylglyoxal;
OH-Initiated oxidation;
NOx;
SO2;
ALPHA-PINENE PHOTOOXIDATION;
VISIBLE ABSORPTION-SPECTRUM;
ORGANIC AEROSOL;
SULFURIC-ACID;
PARTICLE FORMATION;
RELATIVE-HUMIDITY;
MASS-SPECTROMETRY;
OH RADICALS;
OXIDATION;
YIELDS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jes.2020.02.011
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
Methylglyoxal (CH3COCHO, MG), which is one of the most abundant alpha-dicarbonyl compounds in the atmosphere, has been reported as a major source of secondary organic aerosol (SOA). In this work, the reaction of MG with hydroxyl radicals was studied in a 500 L smog chamber at (293 +/- 3) K, atmospheric pressure, (18 +/- 2)% relative humidity, and under different NOx and SO2. Particle size distribution was measured by using a scanning mobility particle sizer (SMPS) and the results showed that the addition of SO2 can promote SOA formation, while different NOx concentrations have different influences on SOA production. High NOx suppressed the SOA formation, whereas the particle mass concentration, particle number concentration and particle geometric mean diameter increased with the increasing NOx concentration at low NOx concentration in the presence of SO2 . In addition, the products of the OH-initiated oxidation of MG and the functional groups of the particle phase in the MG/OH/SO2 and MG/OH/NOx/SO2 reaction systems were detected by gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and attenuated total reflection fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR) analysis. Two products, glyoxylic acid and oxalic acid, were detected by GC-MS. The mechanism of the reaction of MG and OH radicals that follows two main pathways, H atom abstraction and hydration, is proposed. Evidence is provided for the formation of organic nitrates and organic sulfate in particle phase from IR spectra. Incorporation of NOx and SO2 influence suggested that SOA formation from anthropogenic hydrocarbons may be more efficient in polluted environment. (C) 2020 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 162
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条