An RF Energy Harvester With 44.1% PCE at Input Available Power of-12 dBm

被引:95
作者
Hsieh, Ping-Hsuan [1 ]
Chou, Chih-Hsien [1 ]
Chiang, Tao [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan
[2] Natl Taiwan Univ, Grad Inst Elect Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
关键词
DC-DC boost converter; energy harvesting; full-bridge differential rectifier; passively powered device; power conversion efficiency; radio-frequency energy harvesting; remotely powered device; wireless sensor network; wireless sensor node; INTERFACE CIRCUIT; CMOS RECTIFIER; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1109/TCSI.2015.2418834
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A 900-MHz radio-frequency energy harvester is designed and implemented for remotely powered devices. An efficient power path structure with adaptive control is proposed to maintain close-to-optimal power conversion efficiency. The control circuit consumes low power by adopting a novel open-loop asynchronous implementation and duty-cycled operation. A startup circuit is also presented. Measurement results show minimum input available power for startup of -17 dBm. With input available power of -12 dBm and load resistance of 144 k Omega, the measured output power is 27.8 mu W, giving an output voltage of 2 V. This corresponds to an end-to-end power conversion efficiency of 44.1%. The harvester consumes quiescent current of 1.56 mu A at output voltage of 2 V.
引用
收藏
页码:1528 / 1537
页数:10
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