First day of life pulse oximetry screening to detect congenital heart defects

被引:116
作者
Meberg, Alf [1 ]
Bruegmann-Pieper, Sabine [2 ]
Due, Reidar, Jr. [3 ]
Eskedal, Leif [4 ]
Fagerli, Ingebjorg [5 ]
Farstad, Teresa [6 ]
Froisland, Dag Helge [7 ]
Sannes, Catharina Hovland [8 ]
Johansen, Ole Jakob [9 ]
Keljalic, Jasmina [10 ]
Markestad, Trond [11 ]
Nygaard, Egil Andre [13 ]
Rosvik, Alet [12 ]
Silberg, Inger Elisabeth [14 ]
机构
[1] Vestfold Hosp, Dept Paediat, N-3103 Tonsberg, Norway
[2] Buskerud Hosp, Dept Paediat, Drammen, Norway
[3] Baerum Hosp, Dept Paediat, Sandvika, Norway
[4] Sorlandet Hosp, Dept Paediat, Kristiansand, Norway
[5] Nordland Hosp, Dept Paediat, Bodo, Norway
[6] Arkershus Univ Hosp, Dept Paediat, Nordbyhagen, Norway
[7] Innlandet Hosp, Dept Paediat, Lillehamer, Norway
[8] Telemark Hosp, Dept Paediat, Skien, Norway
[9] St Olav Hosp, Dept Paediat, Trondheim, Norway
[10] Sorlandet Hosp, Dept Paediat, Arendal, Norway
[11] Innlandet Hosp, Dept Paediat, Gjovik, Norway
[12] Stavanger Univ Hosp, Dept Paediat, Stavanger, Norway
[13] Ostfold Hosp, Dept Paediat, Fredrikstad, Norway
[14] Univ Oslo, Natl Hosp, Dept Paediat, Oslo, Norway
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.12.043
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of first day of fife pulse oximetry screening to detect congenital heart defects (CHDs). Study design We performed a population-based prospective multicenter study of postductal (foot) arterial oxygen saturation (SpO(2)) in apparently healthy newborns after transfer from the delivery suite to the nursery. SpO(2) < 95% led to further diagnostic evaluations. Of 57,959 five births, 50,008 (86%) were screened. CHDs were prospectively registered and diagnosed in 658 newborns (1.1%), of whom 35 (5%) were classified as critical (ductus dependent, cyanotic). Results Of the infants screened, 324 (0.6%) failed the test. Of these, 43 (13%) had CHDs (27 critical), and 134 (41%) had pulmonary diseases or other disorders. The remaining 147 infants (45%) were healthy with transitional circulation. The median age for babies with CHDs at failing the test was 6 hours (range, 1-21 hours). For identifying critical CHDs, the pulse oximetry screening had a sensitivity rate of 77.1% (95% CI, 59.4-89.0), specificity rate of 99.4% (95% CI, 99.3-99.5), and a false-positive rate of 0.6% (95% CI, 0.5-0.7). Conclusions Early pulse oximetry screening promotes early detection of critical CHDs and other potentially severe diseases. The sensitivity rate for detecting critical CHDs is high, and the false-positive rate is low.
引用
收藏
页码:761 / 765
页数:5
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