Use of Narrow-Diameter Implants in the Posterior Jaw: A Systematic Review

被引:40
作者
Assaf, Andre [1 ,2 ]
Saad, Moustapha
Daas, Marwan [3 ]
Abdallah, Jihad [4 ]
Abdallah, Rima [5 ]
机构
[1] Beirut Arab Univ, Dept Prosthodont, Beirut, Lebanon
[2] Lebanese Univ, Dept Prosthodont, Beirut, Lebanon
[3] Univ Paris 06, Dept Prosthodont, Paris, France
[4] Beirut Arab Univ, Implantol Unit, Fac Dent, Beirut, Lebanon
[5] Beirut Arab Univ, Dept Periodontol, Fac Dent, Beirut, Lebanon
关键词
posterior ridge; small-diameter implants; success rate; guidelines; FINITE-ELEMENT-ANALYSIS; FIXED PARTIAL DENTURES; FOLLOW-UP; DENTAL IMPLANTS; RADIOGRAPHIC EVALUATION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CLINICAL-EVALUATION; SURVIVAL RATES; ORAL IMPLANTS; SINGLE-TOOTH;
D O I
10.1097/ID.0000000000000238
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
Statement of Problem: Evidence is limited on the efficacy of narrow-diameter implants (NDIs) in the posterior jaw. Purpose: The purpose of this systematic review was to assess the survival of NDIs and provide guidelines for their safe use. Materials and Methods: Electronic search of the English-language literature enriched by hand search to identify suitable publications was made. Only peer-reviewed clinical studies published from January 1990 through March 2014 were included. Results: Seventeen studies with a total of 1644 implants met the inclusion criteria, with an observation period from 1 up to 12 years. The mean survival rate of 98.6% was reported. Technical and other complications were observed. Conclusion: Short-term clinical data suggest that NDIs may serve in the posterior jaw as an alternative to standard-diameter implants. However, certain clinical conditions must be observed to assure long-term success.
引用
收藏
页码:294 / 306
页数:13
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