Medical implications of benzimidazole derivatives as drugs designed for targeting DNA and DNA associated processes

被引:144
作者
Bhattacharya, Santanu [1 ,2 ]
Chaudhuri, Padmaparna [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Dept Organ Chem, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] Jawaharlal Nehru Ctr Adv Sci Res, Chem Biol Unit, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
关键词
antibacterial; antihelminthic; DNA-alkylation; intercalation; major- and minor-groove; transcription factor; polymerase; helicase; topoisomerase;
D O I
10.2174/092986708785133013
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Properties of benzimidazole and its derivatives have been studied for over hundred years; special interest of researchers triggered by the fact that 5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole is a component of naturally occurring vitamin B-12. Several antihelminthic, antacid and antibacterial drugs are known which have benzimidazole moiety as their essential constituent. Additionally, several bis- and tris-benzimidazole based systems are well-known for their interaction with DNA and interference with several DNA associated processes. This account gives an overview of the benzimidazole based systems and their relevance in medicinal chemistry.
引用
收藏
页码:1762 / 1777
页数:16
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