Cerebrovascular Disease Primary and Secondary Stroke Prevention

被引：155

作者：

Caprio, Fan Z. ^{[1
]}

Sorond, Farzaneh A. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Northwestern Univ, Div Stroke & Neurocrit Care, Sch Med, 625 North Michigan Ave,Suite 1150, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

来源：

MEDICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2019年 / 103卷 / 02期

关键词：

Stroke; Vascular risk factor; Primary stroke prevention; Secondary stroke prevention; Stroke mechanism; Stroke etiology; Antiplatelets; Anticoagulants; HEALTH-CARE PROFESSIONALS; FORAMEN OVALE CLOSURE; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; ISCHEMIC-STROKE; MEDICAL THERAPY; RISK-FACTORS; ENDOVASCULAR THERAPY; CRYPTOGENIC STROKE; SMOKING-CESSATION; CIGARETTE-SMOKING;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mcna.2018.10.001

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Despite advances in earlier diagnosis and available aggressive treatments for vascular risk factors, stroke remains a leading cause of death and long-term disability worldwide. Disparities exist in stroke risk, rates of stroke, and treatment. Stroke is a heterogeneous disease with multiple additive risk factors and causes. Primary prevention of stroke focusing on risk factor modification plays an important role in reducing the burden of stroke in an aging population. Secondary prevention of recurrent strokes relies on the workup and a tailored treatment targeted at the mechanisms responsible for the incident stroke or transient ischemic attack.

引用

收藏

页码：295 / +

页数：15

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