Role of PML and PML-RARα in Mad-mediated transcriptional repression

被引:123
作者
Khan, MM
Nomura, T
Kim, H
Kaul, SC
Wadhwa, R
Shinagawa, T
Ichikawa-Iwata, E
Zhong, S
Pandolfi, PP
Ishii, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Human Genet,Sloan Kettering Div, Mol Biol Program,Mem Sloan Kettering Canc Ctr, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] RIKEN, Tsukuba Inst, Genet Mol Lab, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050074, Japan
[3] JST, CREST, Res Project, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050074, Japan
[4] Natl Inst Biosci & Human Technol, Agcy Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050046, Japan
[5] Chugai Res Inst Mol Med, Ibaraki, Osaka 3004101, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1097-2765(01)00257-X
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fusion of the promyelocytic leukemia (PML) protein to the retinoic acid receptor-alpha (RAR alpha) generates the transforming protein of acute promyelocytic leukemias. PML appears to be involved in multiple functions, including apoptosis and transcriptional activation by RAR, whereas PML-RAR alpha blocks these functions of PML. However, the mechanisms of leukemogenesis by PML-RAR alpha remain elusive. Here we show that PML interacts with multiple corepressors (c-Ski, N-CoR, and mSin3A) and histone deacetylase 1, and that this interaction is required for transcriptional repression mediated by the tumor suppressor Mad. PML-RAR alpha has the two corepressor-interacting sites and inhibits Mad-mediated repression, suggesting that aberrant binding of PML-RAR alpha to the corepressor complexes may lead to abrogation of the corepressor function. These mechanisms may contribute to events leading to leukemogenesis.
引用
收藏
页码:1233 / 1243
页数:11
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