Design of a holographic tracking module for long-range retroreflector free-space systems

被引:16
作者
Quintana, C. [1 ]
Erry, G. [2 ]
Gomez, A. [1 ]
Thueux, Y. [2 ]
Faulkner, G. E. [1 ]
O'Brien, D. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Engn Sci, Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3PJ, England
[2] Airbus Grp Innovat, Quadrant House, Newport NP10 8FZ, Gwent, Wales
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; “创新英国”项目;
关键词
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) - Holography - Aircraft detection - Bit error rate - Optical links - Antennas;
D O I
10.1364/AO.55.007173
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Weight reduction and low power consumption are key requirements in the next generation of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). To communicate with an operator, a secured link between the UAV and a ground-based station is desirable. To realize these links, retroreflecting free-space optics is potentially attractive as it offers light weight and low complexity at the UAV. However, the base station requires a high-performance tracking module to enable a steady illumination of the UAV retroreflector. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a tracking system, which consists of coarse tracking and holographic fine tracking modules working cooperatively. Using this system, experimental field trials were carried out by mounting a multiple-quantum-well-based modulated retroreflector on a commercial UAV. A 2 Mbps optical link was achieved with a bit error rate of similar to 2 x 10(-4) at a link range of 300 m. (C) 2016 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:7173 / 7178
页数:6
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Ansari IS, 2014, 2014 3RD INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP IN OPTICAL WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS (IWOW), P6, DOI 10.1109/IWOW.2014.6950766
[2]  
Dakin J.P., 2006, HDB OPTOELECTRONICS
[3]   Retrocommunication utilizing electroabsorption modulators and nonmechanical beam steering -: art. no. 045001 [J].
Hällstig, E ;
Ohgren, J ;
Allard, L ;
Sjöqvist, L ;
Engström, D ;
Hård, S ;
Agren, D ;
Junique, S ;
Wang, Q ;
Noharet, B .
OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2005, 44 (04) :1-8
[4]   High-precision open-loop adaptive optics system based on LC-SLM [J].
Li, Chao ;
Xia, Mingliang ;
Mu, Quanquan ;
Jiang, Baoguang ;
Xuan, Li ;
Cao, Zhaoliang .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2009, 17 (13) :10774-10781
[5]  
Majumdar A. K., 2015, ADV FREE SPACE OPTIC
[6]   Liquid crystals for photonic applications [J].
Miniewicz, A ;
Gniewek, A ;
Parka, J .
OPTICAL MATERIALS, 2003, 21 (1-3) :605-610
[7]   Design and Implementation of Optical Wireless Communications with Optically Powered Smart Dust Motes [J].
O'Brien, Dominic C. ;
Liu, Jing Jing ;
Faulkner, Grahame E. ;
Sivathasan, Sashigaran ;
Yuan, Wei Wen ;
Collins, Steve ;
Elston, Steve J. .
IEEE JOURNAL ON SELECTED AREAS IN COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, 27 (09) :1646-1653
[8]   Fast-response infrared phase modulator based on polymer network liquid crystal [J].
Peng, Fenglin ;
Chen, Haiwei ;
Tripathi, Suvagata ;
Twieg, Robert J. ;
Wu, Shin-Tson .
OPTICAL MATERIALS EXPRESS, 2015, 5 (02) :265-273
[9]   Novel non-mechanical fine tracking module for retroreflective free space optics [J].
Quintana, C. ;
Erry, G. ;
Gomez, A. ;
Thueux, Y. ;
Faulkner, G. ;
O'Brien, D. .
UNMANNED/UNATTENDED SENSORS AND SENSOR NETWORKS X, 2014, 9248
[10]   45-Mbit/s cat's-eye modulating retroreflectors [J].
Rabinovich, William S. ;
Goetz, Peter G. ;
Mahon, Rita ;
Swingen, Lee ;
Murphy, James ;
Ferraro, Michael ;
Burris, H. Ray, Jr. ;
Moore, Christopher I. ;
Suite, Michelle ;
Gilbreath, G. Charmaine ;
Binari, Steven ;
Klotzkin, David .
OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2007, 46 (10)