Antimicrobial peptides producing native Bacillus spp. for the management of root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita infecting okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench)

被引:10
作者
Gowda, Manjunatha T. [1 ,5 ]
Meena, Bharat Raj [1 ]
Krishnan, Nagendran [1 ]
Manjunath, M. [2 ]
Sellaperumal, C. [3 ]
Rai, A. B. [1 ]
Singh, Arpita [1 ]
Manimurugan, C. [1 ]
Patil, Jagadeesh [4 ]
Pandey, K. K. [1 ]
Singh, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] ICAR Indian Inst Vegetable Res, Varanasi 221305, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] ICAR Res Complex, Cent Res Inst Dryland Agr, Hyderabad 500059, Telangana, India
[3] ICAR Res Complex, Indian Inst Sp Res, Kozhikode 673012, Kerala, India
[4] ICAR Res Complex, Natl Bur Agr Insect Resources, Bengaluru 560024, Karnataka, India
[5] ICAR Res Complex, Indian Inst Vegetable Res, Div Crop Protect, Varanasi 221305, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
AMP genes; Bacillus spp; Biocontrol; Meloidogyne incognita; Management; Okra; BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; IDENTIFICATION; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biocontrol.2022.104951
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In the present study, native strains of Bacillus species were isolated, characterized and evaluated for their biocontrol efficacy in laboratory, pot and field conditions to combat Meloidogyne incognita incidence in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench). Based on the laboratory results, two Bacillus spp., Bacillus marisflavi CRB2 and Bacillus subtilis CRB7 were found most effective against M. incognita. We also profiled antimicrobial peptide (AMP) genes associated with this two Bacillus spp. Bacillus marisflavi CRB2 was found to harbour 10 AMP genes whereas, B. subtilis CRB7 had 8 AMP genes with the expression of 3 and 4 genes, respectively at the RNA level. Talc based formulation of B. marisflavi CRB2 and B. subtilis CRB7 were evaluated under pot and field conditions for the management of M. incognita in okra. Bacillus marisflavi CRB2 and B. subtilis CRB7 at dose of 5 g plant- 1 were found most effective against M. incognita by reducing the nematode incidence in okra under pot conditions. Further, field application of either Bacillus marisflavi CRB2 and B. subtilis CRB7 as a combination of seed treatment 20 g kg- 1 seed + soil application (5 kg ha- 1) of enriched vermicompost (2 t ha- 1) + soil drenching @ 1% at 30 days interval showed a significant reduction of M. incognita incidence in okra and also increased yield as compared to untreated control. Their bioefficacy was comparable with carbofuran 3G (1 kg a.i. ha- 1) treatments. Thus, the native strains B. marisflavi CRB2 and B. subtilis CRB7 having diverse antimicrobial peptide genes can be used as one of the components in the integrated nematode management strategy to combat M. incognita incidence in okra.
引用
收藏
页数:12
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]   Molecular diagnostic key for identification of single juveniles of seven common and economically important species of root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne spp.) [J].
Adam, M. A. M. ;
Phillips, M. S. ;
Blok, V. C. .
PLANT PATHOLOGY, 2007, 56 (01) :190-197
[2]  
Ann YapChin Ann YapChin, 2013, American Journal of Experimental Agriculture, V3, P794
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2011, SAS Version 9.3
[4]  
[Anonymous], 2018, HORTICULTURE STAT GL, P422
[5]  
Ausubel FM., 1994, Curr. Protoc. Mol. Biol
[6]   Advances in plant growth-promoting bacterial inoculant technology: formulations and practical perspectives (1998-2013) [J].
Bashan, Yoav ;
de-Bashan, Luz E. ;
Prabhu, S. R. ;
Hernandez, Juan-Pablo .
PLANT AND SOIL, 2014, 378 (1-2) :1-33
[7]   Biocontrol of the root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, using an eco-friendly formulation from Bacillus subtilis, lab. and greenhouse studies [J].
Basyony, Aymen Ghnaam ;
Abo-Zaid, Gaber Attia .
EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL PEST CONTROL, 2018, 28
[8]  
Blok VC, 1997, J NEMATOL, V29, P16
[9]  
Cawoy H, 2011, PESTICIDES IN THE MODERN WORLD - PESTICIDES USE AND MANAGEMENT, P273
[10]   Isolation and partial characterization of Bacillus subtilis ME488 for suppression of soilborne pathogens of cucumber and pepper [J].
Chung, Soohee ;
Kong, Hyesuk ;
Buyer, Jeffrey S. ;
Lakshman, Dilip K. ;
Lydon, John ;
Kim, Sang-Dal ;
Roberts, Daniel P. .
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 2008, 80 (01) :115-123