Effect of Boron Promotion on Coke Formation during Propane Dehydrogenation over Pt/γ-Al2O3 Catalysts

被引:57
作者
Aly, Mostafa [1 ]
Fornero, Esteban L. [1 ,2 ]
Leon-Garzon, Andres R. [1 ]
Galvita, Vladimir V. [1 ]
Saeys, Mark [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Lab Chem Technol LCT, B-9052 Ghent, Belgium
[2] UNL, Inst Desarrollo Tecno Ind Quim INTEC, CONICET, S3000 GLN, Santa Fe, Argentina
关键词
platinum catalysts; boron oxide promotion; alkane dehydrogenation; coking; catalyst stability; dehydrogenation; support acidity; borated alumina; PT-SN CATALYSTS; CARBON DEPOSITION; PERFORMANCE; STABILITY; KINETICS; ETHANE; COBALT; HYDROGENATION; NANOPARTICLES; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1021/acscatal.9b05548
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of boron promotion on the performance of 3 wt % Pt/gamma-Al2O3 catalysts during propane dehydrogenation was investigated. A series of boron-promoted Pt/XB-gamma-Al2O3 catalysts were synthesized, tested, and characterized. The sequential impregnation of 1 wt % boron and 3 wt % platinum decreases the amount of deposited carbon 3-fold, increases the propylene selectivity from 90% to 98%, and enhances the activity after 12 h by 40%. Catalyst characterization and thermodynamic DFT calculations suggest that boron forms a finely dispersed amorphous oxide on the gamma-Al2O3 support and on the platinum particles, modifying both the selectivity of the metal sites and the strength and number of acid sites on the support.
引用
收藏
页码:5208 / 5216
页数:9
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